CAS Number:
107-21-1
Sum Formula:
C2H6O2
Molar Mass:
62.1 g/mol
German Synonyms:
Glykol | Ethylenglykol | Ethandiol-1,2 | 1,2-Ethandiol
English Synonyms:
1,2-Ethanediol
EC Index Number:
603-027-00-1
EC Number:
203-473-3
Temperature Class:
T2
Disclaimer: The CLP/GHS classification is not regularly updated in Chemsafe. For up-to-date information, please use the ECHA database. ( https://echa.europa.eu/en/information-on-chemicals )
GHS Hazard and Category:
- Acute Tox. 4: acute oral toxicity, category 4
GHS Pictogram:
GHS Signal Word:
Warning
GHS Hazard Statement:
- H302: Harmful if swallowed.
Antoine parameters
1
1992
Nabert, K.; Schön, G.; Redeker, T.
9.5928 Torr
UTI: 1050-554-2129/0-39
Bibliographic data
| Author | Nabert, K.; Schön, G.; Redeker, T. |
| Year | 1992 |
| Title | Sicherheitstechnische Kenngrößen brennbarer Gase und Dämpfe |
| Publisher | Deutscher Eichverlag |
| Publisher City | Braunschweig |
| Language | GERM |
Boiling point
1
1941
Berger, H.
1013.25 hPa
197 °C
UTI: 15-554-2088/0-39
| Line no | Boiling temperature | Pressure |
|---|---|---|
|
|
|
| 1 | 197 °C | 1013.25 hPa |
Bibliographic data
| Title | Brennbare Gase, Flüssigkeiten und feste Stoffe |
| Author | Berger, H. |
| Year | 1941 |
| Publisher | Edmund Stein u. Co. |
| Publisher City | Potsdam |
| Language | GERM |
2
1946
Freytag, H.
1013.25 hPa
198 °C
UTI: 6-554-2079/0-39
| Line no | Boiling temperature | Pressure |
|---|---|---|
|
|
|
| 1 | 198 °C | 1013.25 hPa |
Bibliographic data
| Title | Merkblatt über Kennzahlen brennbarer Gase und Dämpfe |
| Author | Freytag, H. |
| Year | 1946 |
| Publisher | Magistrat von Gross-Berlin, Abteilung für Arbeit, Hauptamt für Arbeitsschutz |
| Publisher City | Berlin |
| Language | GERM |
3
1950
1013.25 hPa
197.2 °C
UTI: 1-554-2073/0-39
| Line no | Boiling temperature | Pressure |
|---|---|---|
|
|
|
| 1 | 197.2 °C | 1013.25 hPa |
Bibliographic data
| Title | Loss Prevention Bulletin No. 36.10: Properties of Flammable Liquids, Gases and Solids |
| Year | 1950 |
| Journal Title | The Factory Mutual Engineering Division;Boston, Ma |
| Publisher | The Factory Mutual Engineering Division |
| Publisher City | Boston |
| Language | ENGL |
4
1951
Oehley, E.
1013.25 hPa
197.3 °C
UTI: 13-554-2083/0-39
| Line no | Boiling temperature | Pressure |
|---|---|---|
|
|
|
| 1 | 197.3 °C | 1013.25 hPa |
Bibliographic data
| Title | Stoffdaten |
| Author | Oehley, E. |
| Year | 1951 |
| Publisher | Farbwerke Hoechst, Techn. Abt. Farben-Gruppe |
| Language | GERM |
5
1963
Nabert, K.; Schön, G.
1013.25 hPa
197 °C
UTI: 1000-554-2121/0-39
| Line no | Boiling temperature | Pressure |
|---|---|---|
|
|
|
| 1 | 197 °C | 1013.25 hPa |
Bibliographic data
| Author | Nabert, K.; Schön, G. |
| Year | 1963 |
| Title | Sicherheitstechnische Kennzahlen brennbarer Gase und Dämpfe (mit 6. Nachtrag) |
| Publisher | Deutscher Eichverlag |
| Publisher City | Braunschweig |
| Abstract English | Safety values of about 1000 flammable gases and vapors: Explosion limits, ignition temperatures, flash points, explosion pressures. |
| Language | GERM |
6
1994
1013.25 hPa
197.2 °C
UTI: 16-554-2094/0-39
| Line no | Boiling temperature | Pressure |
|---|---|---|
|
|
|
| 1 | 197.2 °C | 1013.25 hPa |
Bibliographic data
| Year | 1994 |
| Title | Fire-hazard Properties of certain Flammable Liquids, Gases and Volatile Solids |
| Publisher | National Fire Protection Association |
| Publisher City | Boston |
| Language | ENGL |
Density
1
1941
Berger, H.
1013.25 hPa
20 °C
1.113 g/cm3
UTI: 15-554-2089/0-39
| Line no | Density | Temperature | Pressure |
|---|---|---|---|
|
|
|
|
| 1 | 1.113 g/cm3 | 20 °C | 1013.25 hPa |
Bibliographic data
| Title | Brennbare Gase, Flüssigkeiten und feste Stoffe |
| Author | Berger, H. |
| Year | 1941 |
| Publisher | Edmund Stein u. Co. |
| Publisher City | Potsdam |
| Language | GERM |
2
1950
1013.25 hPa
20 °C
1.113 g/cm3
UTI: 1-554-2074/0-39
| Line no | Density | Temperature | Pressure |
|---|---|---|---|
|
|
|
|
| 1 | 1.113 g/cm3 | 20 °C | 1013.25 hPa |
Bibliographic data
| Title | Loss Prevention Bulletin No. 36.10: Properties of Flammable Liquids, Gases and Solids |
| Year | 1950 |
| Journal Title | The Factory Mutual Engineering Division;Boston, Ma |
| Publisher | The Factory Mutual Engineering Division |
| Publisher City | Boston |
| Language | ENGL |
3
1951
Oehley, E.
1013.25 hPa
20 °C
1.113 g/cm3
UTI: 13-554-2084/0-39
| Line no | Density | Temperature | Pressure |
|---|---|---|---|
|
|
|
|
| 1 | 1.113 g/cm3 | 20 °C | 1013.25 hPa |
Bibliographic data
| Title | Stoffdaten |
| Author | Oehley, E. |
| Year | 1951 |
| Publisher | Farbwerke Hoechst, Techn. Abt. Farben-Gruppe |
| Language | GERM |
4
1963
Nabert, K.; Schön, G.
1013.25 hPa
20 °C
1.11 g/cm3
UTI: 1000-554-2122/0-39
| Line no | Density | Temperature | Pressure |
|---|---|---|---|
|
|
|
|
| 1 | 1.11 g/cm3 | 20 °C | 1013.25 hPa |
Bibliographic data
| Author | Nabert, K.; Schön, G. |
| Year | 1963 |
| Title | Sicherheitstechnische Kennzahlen brennbarer Gase und Dämpfe (mit 6. Nachtrag) |
| Publisher | Deutscher Eichverlag |
| Publisher City | Braunschweig |
| Abstract English | Safety values of about 1000 flammable gases and vapors: Explosion limits, ignition temperatures, flash points, explosion pressures. |
| Language | GERM |
Melting point
1
1941
Berger, H.
-20 °C
UTI: 15-554-2087/0-39
2
1950
-16 °C
UTI: 1-554-2072/0-39
| Line no | Melting temperature |
|---|---|
|
|
| 1 | -16 °C |
Bibliographic data
| Title | Loss Prevention Bulletin No. 36.10: Properties of Flammable Liquids, Gases and Solids |
| Year | 1950 |
| Journal Title | The Factory Mutual Engineering Division;Boston, Ma |
| Publisher | The Factory Mutual Engineering Division |
| Publisher City | Boston |
| Language | ENGL |
3
1951
Oehley, E.
-15.6 °C
UTI: 13-554-2082/0-39
4
1963
Nabert, K.; Schön, G.
1013.25 hPa
-16 °C
UTI: 1000-554-2126/0-39
Bibliographic data
| Author | Nabert, K.; Schön, G. |
| Year | 1963 |
| Title | Sicherheitstechnische Kennzahlen brennbarer Gase und Dämpfe (mit 6. Nachtrag) |
| Publisher | Deutscher Eichverlag |
| Publisher City | Braunschweig |
| Abstract English | Safety values of about 1000 flammable gases and vapors: Explosion limits, ignition temperatures, flash points, explosion pressures. |
| Language | GERM |
Relative gas density
1
1941
Berger, H.
2.14
UTI: 15-554-2090/0-39
2
1946
Freytag, H.
2.1
UTI: 6-554-2080/0-39
| Line no | Relative gas density |
|---|---|
|
|
| 1 | 2.1 |
Bibliographic data
| Title | Merkblatt über Kennzahlen brennbarer Gase und Dämpfe |
| Author | Freytag, H. |
| Year | 1946 |
| Publisher | Magistrat von Gross-Berlin, Abteilung für Arbeit, Hauptamt für Arbeitsschutz |
| Publisher City | Berlin |
| Language | GERM |
3
1950
2.14
UTI: 1-554-2075/0-39
| Line no | Relative gas density |
|---|---|
|
|
| 1 | 2.14 |
Bibliographic data
| Title | Loss Prevention Bulletin No. 36.10: Properties of Flammable Liquids, Gases and Solids |
| Year | 1950 |
| Journal Title | The Factory Mutual Engineering Division;Boston, Ma |
| Publisher | The Factory Mutual Engineering Division |
| Publisher City | Boston |
| Language | ENGL |
4
1963
Nabert, K.; Schön, G.
2.14
UTI: 1000-554-2123/0-39
| Line no | Relative gas density |
|---|---|
|
|
| 1 | 2.14 |
Bibliographic data
| Author | Nabert, K.; Schön, G. |
| Year | 1963 |
| Title | Sicherheitstechnische Kennzahlen brennbarer Gase und Dämpfe (mit 6. Nachtrag) |
| Publisher | Deutscher Eichverlag |
| Publisher City | Braunschweig |
| Abstract English | Safety values of about 1000 flammable gases and vapors: Explosion limits, ignition temperatures, flash points, explosion pressures. |
| Language | GERM |
Solubility in water
1
2009
Physikalisch-Technische Bundesanstalt (PTB)
20 °C
1000 g/l
UTI: 228-554-2118/0-39
| Line no | Solubility in water | Temperature |
|---|---|---|
|
|
|
| 1 | 1000 g/l | 20 °C |
Bibliographic data
| Author | Physikalisch-Technische Bundesanstalt (PTB) |
| Year | 2009 |
| Title | Wasserlöslichkeit |
| Database | PTB |
| Publisher | Datenbank PTB-Lab. 3.43 |
| Language | GERM |
- The oxidizing agent is air with an oxygen content of 20.95 % by volume. In the data base it is usually not specified as mixture component. Exceptions are highlighted.
- Pressure values are absolute, not gauge pressures.
- Impurities can strongly influence characteristic safety data, particulary if the properties of the impurity considerably deviate from the respective properties of the pure substance.
- Safety characteristics are only displayed if evaluated data are available.
- Values can be cited by using the UTI number of the table (Uniform Table Identifier).
- Color Codes: recommended value no recommendation do not use value
Autoignition Temperature
1
1963
Nabert, K.; Schön, G.
410 °C
UTI: 1000-554-2124/0-39
| Line no | Autoignition Temperature |
|---|---|
|
|
| 1 | 410 °C [A] |
| [A] DIN 51794: Testing of mineral oil hydrocarbons - Determination of ignition temperature; measurements are technically identical to those of ISO/IEC 80079-20-1 but results are treated differently. |
Bibliographic data
| Author | Nabert, K.; Schön, G. |
| Year | 1963 |
| Title | Sicherheitstechnische Kennzahlen brennbarer Gase und Dämpfe (mit 6. Nachtrag) |
| Publisher | Deutscher Eichverlag |
| Publisher City | Braunschweig |
| Abstract English | Safety values of about 1000 flammable gases and vapors: Explosion limits, ignition temperatures, flash points, explosion pressures. |
| Language | GERM |
2
1941
Berger, H.
413 °C
UTI: 15-554-2093/0-39
3
1948
Scott, G.S; Jones, G.W.; Scott, F.E.
413 °C
UTI: 26-554-2098/0-39
| Line no | Autoignition Temperature |
|---|---|
|
|
| 1 | 413 °C |
Bibliographic data
| Title | Determination of Ignition Temperatures of Combustible Liquids and Gases |
| Author | Scott, G.S; Jones, G.W.; Scott, F.E. |
| Year | 1948 |
| Journal Title | Anal. Chem. |
| Volume | 20 |
| Issue | 3 |
| Pages | 238-241 |
| Publisher | Anal. Chem. |
| Language | ENGL |
4
1950
413 °C
UTI: 1-554-2078/0-39
| Line no | Autoignition Temperature |
|---|---|
|
|
| 1 | 413 °C |
Bibliographic data
| Title | Loss Prevention Bulletin No. 36.10: Properties of Flammable Liquids, Gases and Solids |
| Year | 1950 |
| Journal Title | The Factory Mutual Engineering Division;Boston, Ma |
| Publisher | The Factory Mutual Engineering Division |
| Publisher City | Boston |
| Language | ENGL |
5
1951
Oehley, E.
413 °C
UTI: 13-554-2086/0-39
6
1954
Setchkin, N.P.
398 °C
UTI: 70-554-2099/0-39
| Line no | Autoignition Temperature |
|---|---|
|
|
| 1 | 398 °C [1] |
| [1] Ignition delay time 23 seconds |
Bibliographic data
| Title | Self-Ignition Temperatures of Combustible Liquids |
| Author | Setchkin, N.P. |
| Year | 1954 |
| Journal Title | J. Res. Nat. Bur. Std. |
| Volume | 53 |
| Issue | 1 |
| Pages | 49-66 |
| Publisher | J. Res. Nat. Bur. Std. |
| Language | ENGL |
7
1975
Yagyu, S.
420 °C
UTI: 179-554-2103/0-39
| Line no | Autoignition Temperature |
|---|---|
|
|
| 1 | 420 °C [A] |
| [A] IEC 79-4: Method of Test for Ignition Temperature, Electrical Apparatus for Explosive G; Replaced by IEC-60079-20-1 in 1975 |
Bibliographic data
| Title | Data for Ignition Temperature(1st and 2nd) |
| Author | Yagyu, S. |
| Year | 1975 |
| Publisher | RIIS |
| Language | JAPN |
8
1994
413 °C
UTI: 16-554-2096/0-39
| Line no | Autoignition Temperature |
|---|---|
|
|
| 1 | 413 °C |
Bibliographic data
| Year | 1994 |
| Title | Fire-hazard Properties of certain Flammable Liquids, Gases and Volatile Solids |
| Publisher | National Fire Protection Association |
| Publisher City | Boston |
| Language | ENGL |
Evaporation number
1
1963
Nabert, K.; Schön, G.
600
UTI: 1000-554-2125/0-39
| Line no | Evaporation number |
|---|---|
|
|
| 1 | 600 |
Bibliographic data
| Author | Nabert, K.; Schön, G. |
| Year | 1963 |
| Title | Sicherheitstechnische Kennzahlen brennbarer Gase und Dämpfe (mit 6. Nachtrag) |
| Publisher | Deutscher Eichverlag |
| Publisher City | Braunschweig |
| Abstract English | Safety values of about 1000 flammable gases and vapors: Explosion limits, ignition temperatures, flash points, explosion pressures. |
| Language | GERM |
Flash point
1
1963
Nabert, K.; Schön, G.
111 °C
UTI: 1000-554-2119/0-39
| Line no | Flash point |
|---|---|
|
|
| 1 | 111 °C |
Bibliographic data
| Author | Nabert, K.; Schön, G. |
| Year | 1963 |
| Title | Sicherheitstechnische Kennzahlen brennbarer Gase und Dämpfe (mit 6. Nachtrag) |
| Publisher | Deutscher Eichverlag |
| Publisher City | Braunschweig |
| Abstract English | Safety values of about 1000 flammable gases and vapors: Explosion limits, ignition temperatures, flash points, explosion pressures. |
| Language | GERM |
2
1941
Berger, H.
111 °C
UTI: 15-554-2091/0-39
3
1941
Berger, H.
116 °C
UTI: 15-554-2092/0-39
4
1946
Freytag, H.
117 °C
UTI: 6-554-2081/0-39
| Line no | Flash point |
|---|---|
|
|
| 1 | 117 °C |
Bibliographic data
| Title | Merkblatt über Kennzahlen brennbarer Gase und Dämpfe |
| Author | Freytag, H. |
| Year | 1946 |
| Publisher | Magistrat von Gross-Berlin, Abteilung für Arbeit, Hauptamt für Arbeitsschutz |
| Publisher City | Berlin |
| Language | GERM |
5
1950
111 °C
UTI: 1-554-2076/0-39
| Line no | Flash point |
|---|---|
|
|
| 1 | 111 °C |
Bibliographic data
| Title | Loss Prevention Bulletin No. 36.10: Properties of Flammable Liquids, Gases and Solids |
| Year | 1950 |
| Journal Title | The Factory Mutual Engineering Division;Boston, Ma |
| Publisher | The Factory Mutual Engineering Division |
| Publisher City | Boston |
| Language | ENGL |
6
1950
116 °C
UTI: 1-554-2077/0-39
| Line no | Flash point |
|---|---|
|
|
| 1 | 116 °C |
Bibliographic data
| Title | Loss Prevention Bulletin No. 36.10: Properties of Flammable Liquids, Gases and Solids |
| Year | 1950 |
| Journal Title | The Factory Mutual Engineering Division;Boston, Ma |
| Publisher | The Factory Mutual Engineering Division |
| Publisher City | Boston |
| Language | ENGL |
7
1951
Oehley, E.
111 °C
UTI: 13-554-2085/0-39
8
1994
111 °C
UTI: 16-554-2095/0-39
Explosion limits
Lower explosion limit
1
1963
Nabert, K.; Schön, G.
3.2 Vol% ± 10 %
UTI: 1000-554-2127/0-39
| Line no | Lower explosion limit |
|---|---|
|
|
| 1 | 3.2 Vol% ± 10 % |
| 2 | 80 g/m3 ± 10 % ⚠ |
| ⚠ The reference for the specification in g/m3 is the molar volume at 20 °C |
Bibliographic data
| Author | Nabert, K.; Schön, G. |
| Year | 1963 |
| Title | Sicherheitstechnische Kennzahlen brennbarer Gase und Dämpfe (mit 6. Nachtrag) |
| Publisher | Deutscher Eichverlag |
| Publisher City | Braunschweig |
| Abstract English | Safety values of about 1000 flammable gases and vapors: Explosion limits, ignition temperatures, flash points, explosion pressures. |
| Language | GERM |
2
1994
3.2 Vol%
UTI: 16-554-2097/0-39
Upper explosion limit
1
Upper Explosion Limit as a function of temperature
1991
Physikalisch-Technische Bundesanstalt (PTB)
190 °C ... 240 °C
43 Vol% ... 51 Vol%
UTI: 4801-554-2131/0-39
| [1] measured by PTB 1990 |
| [2] measured by PTB 1969 |
| ⚠ The reference for the specification in g/m3 is the molar volume at 20 °C |
Bibliographic data
| Author | Physikalisch-Technische Bundesanstalt (PTB) |
| Year | 1991 |
| Title | Empfohlene Sicherheitstechnische Kenngrößen |
| Database | PTB |
| Publisher | Datenbank PTB-AG 3.41/3.71 |
| Language | GERM |
2
1963
Nabert, K.; Schön, G.
53 Vol% ± 5 %
UTI: 1000-554-2128/0-39
| Line no | Upper explosion limit |
|---|---|
|
|
| 1 | 53 Vol% ± 5 % |
| 2 | 1320 g/m3 ± 5 % ⚠ |
| ⚠ The reference for the specification in g/m3 is the molar volume at 20 °C |
Bibliographic data
| Author | Nabert, K.; Schön, G. |
| Year | 1963 |
| Title | Sicherheitstechnische Kennzahlen brennbarer Gase und Dämpfe (mit 6. Nachtrag) |
| Publisher | Deutscher Eichverlag |
| Publisher City | Braunschweig |
| Abstract English | Safety values of about 1000 flammable gases and vapors: Explosion limits, ignition temperatures, flash points, explosion pressures. |
| Language | GERM |
Lower explosion point
1
1986
Yagyu, S.
109 °C
UTI: 200-554-2104/0-39
| Line no | Lower explosion point |
|---|---|
|
|
| 1 | 109 °C |
Bibliographic data
| Title | Diagrams Related to Flashing Temperatures and Flammability Limits |
| Author | Yagyu, S. |
| Year | 1986 |
| Journal Title | Safety Document of the Research Institute of Indus |
| Volume | 25 |
| Publisher | RIIS |
| Language | JAPN |
Stoichiometric fraction of combustible substance in mixture with air
1
2005
Physikalisch-Technische Bundesanstalt (PTB)
7.7 Mol%
UTI: 220-554-2117/0-39
| Line no | Stoichiometric fraction of combustible substance in mixture with air |
|---|---|
|
|
| 1 | 7.7 Mol% |
Bibliographic data
| Author | Physikalisch-Technische Bundesanstalt (PTB) |
| Year | 2005 |
| Title | Berechnete molare stöchiometrische Brenngasanteile in Luft (c_stoech) |
| Database | PTB |
| Publisher | Datenbank PTB-Lab. 3.43 |
| Language | GERM |
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