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CAS Number: 67-56-1
Sum Formula: CH4O
Molar Mass: 32 g/mol
German Synonyms: Methylalkohol | Holzgeist | Methanol
English Synonyms: Methanol
EC Index Number: 603-001-00-X
EC Number: 200-659-6
Temperature Class: T2
Explosion Group: IIA
Structural Formula Methanol

Disclaimer: The CLP/GHS classification is not regularly updated in Chemsafe. For up-to-date information, please use the ECHA database. ( https://echa.europa.eu/en/information-on-chemicals )

GHS Hazard and Category:
  • Flam. Liq. 2: flammable liquids, category 2
  • Acute Tox. 3: acute dermal toxicity, category 3
  • Acute Tox. 3: acute oral toxicity, category 3
  • Acute Tox. 3: acute toxicity by inhalation, category 3
  • STOT SE 1: specific target organ toxicity following single exposure, category 1
GHS Pictogram:
pictogram flammable
pictogram toxic
pictogram health hazard





GHS Signal Word: Danger
GHS Hazard Statement:
  • H225: Highly flammable liquid and vapour.
  • H331: Toxic if inhaled.
  • H311: Toxic in contact with skin.
  • H301: Toxic if swallowed.
  • H370: Causes damage to organs .

Antoine parameters
1 1987 Stephenson, R.M.; Malanowski, S. 7.25164 kPa UTI: 137-991-14205/0-39
UTI: 137-991-14205/0-39;
Line no Upper temperature limit of Antoine equation Lower temperature limit of Antoine equation Antoine constant C Antoine constant B Antoine constant A
  • recommended value
  • saturated
  • property of pure substance
  • recommended value
  • saturated
  • property of pure substance
  • recommended value
  • by regression
  • saturated
  • property of pure substance
  • recommended value
  • by regression
  • saturated
  • property of pure substance
  • defined value
  • by regression
  • saturated
  • property of pure substance
1 < 327 K > 274 K -31.07 K 1608.39 K 7.25164 kPa
Bibliographic data
Author Stephenson, R.M.; Malanowski, S.
Year 1987
Title Handbook of The Thermodynamics of Organic Compounds
Publisher Elsevier; New York, Amsterdam, London
Language ENGL
Boiling point
1 1940 Nauck 1013.25 hPa 64 °C UTI: 17-991-14183/0-39
UTI: 17-991-14183/0-39;
Line no Boiling temperature Pressure
  • defined value
  • at atmospheric pressure
  • saturated
  • property of pure substance
  • saturated
1 64 °C 1013.25 hPa
Bibliographic data
Title Brennbare Flüssigkeiten und Einstufung
Author Nauck
Year 1940
Publisher I.G. Farben, Wolfen Filmfabrik, T IV Betriebskontrolle
Language GERM
2 1941 Berger, H. 1013.25 hPa 64 °C UTI: 15-991-14180/0-39
UTI: 15-991-14180/0-39;
Line no Boiling temperature Pressure
  • defined value
  • at atmospheric pressure
  • saturated
  • property of pure substance
  • saturated
1 64 °C 1013.25 hPa
Bibliographic data
Title Brennbare Gase, Flüssigkeiten und feste Stoffe
Author Berger, H.
Year 1941
Publisher Edmund Stein u. Co.
Publisher City Potsdam
Language GERM
3 1946 Freytag, H. 1013.25 hPa 65 °C UTI: 6-991-14155/0-39
UTI: 6-991-14155/0-39;
Line no Boiling temperature Pressure
  • defined value
  • at atmospheric pressure
  • saturated
  • property of pure substance
  • saturated
1 65 °C 1013.25 hPa
Bibliographic data
Title Merkblatt über Kennzahlen brennbarer Gase und Dämpfe
Author Freytag, H.
Year 1946
Publisher Magistrat von Gross-Berlin, Abteilung für Arbeit, Hauptamt für Arbeitsschutz
Publisher City Berlin
Language GERM
4 1950 1013.25 hPa 64 °C UTI: 1-991-14147/0-39
UTI: 1-991-14147/0-39;
Line no Boiling temperature Pressure
  • defined value
  • at atmospheric pressure
  • saturated
  • property of pure substance
  • saturated
1 64 °C 1013.25 hPa
Bibliographic data
Title Loss Prevention Bulletin No. 36.10: Properties of Flammable Liquids, Gases and Solids
Year 1950
Journal Title The Factory Mutual Engineering Division;Boston, Ma
Publisher The Factory Mutual Engineering Division
Publisher City Boston
Language ENGL
5 1950 PTB 1013.25 hPa 64 °C UTI: 8-991-14161/0-39
UTI: 8-991-14161/0-39;
Line no Boiling temperature Pressure
  • defined value
  • at atmospheric pressure
  • saturated
  • property of pure substance
  • saturated
1 64 °C 1013.25 hPa
Bibliographic data
Author PTB
Year 1950
Title Tabelle des Labors III-B
Database PTB
Publisher PTB, Labor III-B; Braunschweig
Language GERM
6 1951 Oehley, E. 1013.25 hPa 64.7 °C UTI: 13-991-14168/0-39
UTI: 13-991-14168/0-39;
Line no Boiling temperature Pressure
  • defined value
  • at atmospheric pressure
  • saturated
  • property of pure substance
  • saturated
1 64.7 °C 1013.25 hPa
Bibliographic data
Title Stoffdaten
Author Oehley, E.
Year 1951
Publisher Farbwerke Hoechst, Techn. Abt. Farben-Gruppe
Language GERM
7 1963 Nabert, K.; Schön, G. 1013.25 hPa 65 °C UTI: 1000-991-14234/0-39
UTI: 1000-991-14234/0-39;
Line no Boiling temperature Pressure
  • defined value
  • at atmospheric pressure
  • property of pure substance
1 65 °C 1013.25 hPa
Bibliographic data
Author Nabert, K.; Schön, G.
Year 1963
Title Sicherheitstechnische Kennzahlen brennbarer Gase und Dämpfe (mit 6. Nachtrag)
Publisher Deutscher Eichverlag
Publisher City Braunschweig
Abstract English Safety values of about 1000 flammable gases and vapors: Explosion limits, ignition temperatures, flash points, explosion pressures.
Language GERM
Density
1 1940 Nauck 1013.25 hPa 20 °C 0.792 g/cm3 UTI: 17-991-14184/0-39
UTI: 17-991-14184/0-39;
Line no Density Temperature Pressure
  • defined value
  • at atmospheric pressure and room temperature
  • property of pure substance
  • at atmospheric pressure and room temperature
  • property of pure substance
  • at atmospheric pressure and room temperature
1 0.792 g/cm3 20 °C 1013.25 hPa
Bibliographic data
Title Brennbare Flüssigkeiten und Einstufung
Author Nauck
Year 1940
Publisher I.G. Farben, Wolfen Filmfabrik, T IV Betriebskontrolle
Language GERM
2 1941 Berger, H. 1013.25 hPa 20 °C 0.792 g/cm3 UTI: 15-991-14181/0-39
UTI: 15-991-14181/0-39;
Line no Density Temperature Pressure
  • defined value
  • at atmospheric pressure and room temperature
  • property of pure substance
  • at atmospheric pressure and room temperature
  • property of pure substance
  • at atmospheric pressure and room temperature
1 0.792 g/cm3 20 °C 1013.25 hPa
Bibliographic data
Title Brennbare Gase, Flüssigkeiten und feste Stoffe
Author Berger, H.
Year 1941
Publisher Edmund Stein u. Co.
Publisher City Potsdam
Language GERM
3 1950 1013.25 hPa 20 °C 0.792 g/cm3 UTI: 1-991-14148/0-39
UTI: 1-991-14148/0-39;
Line no Density Temperature Pressure
  • defined value
  • at atmospheric pressure and room temperature
  • property of pure substance
  • at atmospheric pressure and room temperature
  • property of pure substance
  • at atmospheric pressure and room temperature
1 0.792 g/cm3 20 °C 1013.25 hPa
Bibliographic data
Title Loss Prevention Bulletin No. 36.10: Properties of Flammable Liquids, Gases and Solids
Year 1950
Journal Title The Factory Mutual Engineering Division;Boston, Ma
Publisher The Factory Mutual Engineering Division
Publisher City Boston
Language ENGL
4 1950 PTB 1013.25 hPa 20 °C 0.792 g/cm3 UTI: 8-991-14162/0-39
UTI: 8-991-14162/0-39;
Line no Density Temperature Pressure
  • defined value
  • at atmospheric pressure and room temperature
  • property of pure substance
  • at atmospheric pressure and room temperature
  • property of pure substance
  • at atmospheric pressure and room temperature
1 0.792 g/cm3 20 °C 1013.25 hPa
Bibliographic data
Author PTB
Year 1950
Title Tabelle des Labors III-B
Database PTB
Publisher PTB, Labor III-B; Braunschweig
Language GERM
5 1951 Oehley, E. < 0.792 g/cm3 UTI: 13-991-14169/0-39
UTI: 13-991-14169/0-39;
Line no Density
  • defined value
  • at atmospheric pressure and room temperature
  • property of pure substance
1 0.792 g/cm3 ... 0.792 g/cm3
Bibliographic data
Title Stoffdaten
Author Oehley, E.
Year 1951
Publisher Farbwerke Hoechst, Techn. Abt. Farben-Gruppe
Language GERM
6 1963 Nabert, K.; Schön, G. 1013.25 hPa 20 °C 0.79 g/cm3 UTI: 1000-991-14235/0-39
UTI: 1000-991-14235/0-39;
Line no Density Temperature Pressure
  • defined value
  • at atmospheric pressure and room temperature
  • property of pure substance
  • recommended value
  • at atmospheric pressure and room temperature
  • property of pure substance
  • recommended value
  • at atmospheric pressure and room temperature
1 0.79 g/cm3 20 °C 1013.25 hPa
Bibliographic data
Author Nabert, K.; Schön, G.
Year 1963
Title Sicherheitstechnische Kennzahlen brennbarer Gase und Dämpfe (mit 6. Nachtrag)
Publisher Deutscher Eichverlag
Publisher City Braunschweig
Abstract English Safety values of about 1000 flammable gases and vapors: Explosion limits, ignition temperatures, flash points, explosion pressures.
Language GERM
Diffusion coefficient
1 1963 Nabert, K.; Schön, G. 20 °C 0.15 cm2/s UTI: 1000-991-14240/0-39
UTI: 1000-991-14240/0-39;
Line no Diffusion coefficient Temperature
  • defined value
  • at room temperature
  • property of pure substance
  • recommended value
  • at room temperature
  • property of pure substance
1 0.15 cm2/s 20 °C
Bibliographic data
Author Nabert, K.; Schön, G.
Year 1963
Title Sicherheitstechnische Kennzahlen brennbarer Gase und Dämpfe (mit 6. Nachtrag)
Publisher Deutscher Eichverlag
Publisher City Braunschweig
Abstract English Safety values of about 1000 flammable gases and vapors: Explosion limits, ignition temperatures, flash points, explosion pressures.
Language GERM
Melting point
1 1941 Berger, H. -98 °C UTI: 15-991-14179/0-39
UTI: 15-991-14179/0-39;
Line no Melting temperature
  • defined value
  • at atmospheric pressure
  • property of pure substance
1 -98 °C
Bibliographic data
Title Brennbare Gase, Flüssigkeiten und feste Stoffe
Author Berger, H.
Year 1941
Publisher Edmund Stein u. Co.
Publisher City Potsdam
Language GERM
2 1950 -97.8 °C UTI: 1-991-14146/0-39
UTI: 1-991-14146/0-39;
Line no Melting temperature
  • defined value
  • at atmospheric pressure
  • property of pure substance
1 -97.8 °C
Bibliographic data
Title Loss Prevention Bulletin No. 36.10: Properties of Flammable Liquids, Gases and Solids
Year 1950
Journal Title The Factory Mutual Engineering Division;Boston, Ma
Publisher The Factory Mutual Engineering Division
Publisher City Boston
Language ENGL
3 1951 Oehley, E. -97.8 °C UTI: 13-991-14167/0-39
UTI: 13-991-14167/0-39;
Line no Melting temperature
  • defined value
  • at atmospheric pressure
  • property of pure substance
1 -97.8 °C
Bibliographic data
Title Stoffdaten
Author Oehley, E.
Year 1951
Publisher Farbwerke Hoechst, Techn. Abt. Farben-Gruppe
Language GERM
4 1963 Nabert, K.; Schön, G. 1013.25 hPa -98 °C UTI: 1000-991-14241/0-39
UTI: 1000-991-14241/0-39;
Line no Melting temperature Pressure
  • defined value
  • at atmospheric pressure
  • saturated
  • property of pure substance
  • recommended value
  • at atmospheric pressure
  • saturated
1 -98 °C 1013.25 hPa
Bibliographic data
Author Nabert, K.; Schön, G.
Year 1963
Title Sicherheitstechnische Kennzahlen brennbarer Gase und Dämpfe (mit 6. Nachtrag)
Publisher Deutscher Eichverlag
Publisher City Braunschweig
Abstract English Safety values of about 1000 flammable gases and vapors: Explosion limits, ignition temperatures, flash points, explosion pressures.
Language GERM
Relative gas density
1 1941 Berger, H. 1.11 UTI: 15-991-14175/0-39
UTI: 15-991-14175/0-39;
Line no Relative gas density
  • defined value
  • property of pure substance
1 1.11
Bibliographic data
Title Brennbare Gase, Flüssigkeiten und feste Stoffe
Author Berger, H.
Year 1941
Publisher Edmund Stein u. Co.
Publisher City Potsdam
Language GERM
2 1950 1.11 UTI: 1-991-14149/0-39
UTI: 1-991-14149/0-39;
Line no Relative gas density
  • defined value
  • property of pure substance
1 1.11
Bibliographic data
Title Loss Prevention Bulletin No. 36.10: Properties of Flammable Liquids, Gases and Solids
Year 1950
Journal Title The Factory Mutual Engineering Division;Boston, Ma
Publisher The Factory Mutual Engineering Division
Publisher City Boston
Language ENGL
3 1950 PTB 1.11 UTI: 8-991-14163/0-39
UTI: 8-991-14163/0-39;
Line no Relative gas density
  • defined value
  • property of pure substance
1 1.11
Bibliographic data
Author PTB
Year 1950
Title Tabelle des Labors III-B
Database PTB
Publisher PTB, Labor III-B; Braunschweig
Language GERM
4 1963 Nabert, K.; Schön, G. 1.1 UTI: 1000-991-14236/0-39
UTI: 1000-991-14236/0-39;
Line no Relative gas density
  • defined value
  • property of pure substance
1 1.1
Bibliographic data
Author Nabert, K.; Schön, G.
Year 1963
Title Sicherheitstechnische Kennzahlen brennbarer Gase und Dämpfe (mit 6. Nachtrag)
Publisher Deutscher Eichverlag
Publisher City Braunschweig
Abstract English Safety values of about 1000 flammable gases and vapors: Explosion limits, ignition temperatures, flash points, explosion pressures.
Language GERM
Solubility in water
1 2009 Physikalisch-Technische Bundesanstalt (PTB) UTI: 228-991-14228/0-39
UTI: 228-991-14228/0-39;
Line no Solubility in water
  • defined value
  • property of pure substance
1 miscible with water [1]
[1] miscible with water
Bibliographic data
Author Physikalisch-Technische Bundesanstalt (PTB)
Year 2009
Title Wasserlöslichkeit
Database PTB
Publisher Datenbank PTB-Lab. 3.43
Language GERM
  • The oxidizing agent is air with an oxygen content of 20.95 % by volume. In the data base it is usually not specified as mixture component. Exceptions are highlighted.
  • Pressure values are absolute, not gauge pressures.
  • Impurities can strongly influence characteristic safety data, particulary if the properties of the impurity considerably deviate from the respective properties of the pure substance.
  • Safety characteristics are only displayed if evaluated data are available.
  • Values can be cited by using the UTI number of the table (Uniform Table Identifier).
  • Color Codes:         recommended value             no recommendation               do not use value

Autoignition Temperature
1 2005 Physikalisch-Technische Bundesanstalt (PTB) 10 bar 260 °C UTI: 4025-991-14257/0-39
UTI: 4025-991-14257/0-39;
Line no Pressure Autoignition Temperature
  • recommended value
  • experimental
  • recommended value
  • experimental
  • property of pure substance
1 10 bar 260 °C
Bibliographic data
Author Physikalisch-Technische Bundesanstalt (PTB)
Year 2005
Title Sicherheitstechnische Kenngrößen: Messwerte 2005 des PTB-Laboratoriums 3.41
Database PTB
Publisher PTB-Lab. 3.41
Language GERM
2 1940 Nauck 450 °C UTI: 17-991-14186/0-39
UTI: 17-991-14186/0-39;
Line no Autoignition Temperature
  • methode not internationally standardized
  • property of pure substance
1 450 °C
Bibliographic data
Title Brennbare Flüssigkeiten und Einstufung
Author Nauck
Year 1940
Publisher I.G. Farben, Wolfen Filmfabrik, T IV Betriebskontrolle
Language GERM
3 1941 Berger, H. 470 °C UTI: 15-991-14178/0-39
UTI: 15-991-14178/0-39;
Line no Autoignition Temperature
  • methode not internationally standardized
  • property of pure substance
1 470 °C
Bibliographic data
Title Brennbare Gase, Flüssigkeiten und feste Stoffe
Author Berger, H.
Year 1941
Publisher Edmund Stein u. Co.
Publisher City Potsdam
Language GERM
4 1945 Nuckolls, A.H. 427 °C ... 482 °C UTI: 25-991-14194/0-39
UTI: 25-991-14194/0-39;
Line no Autoignition Temperature
  • methode not internationally standardized
  • property of pure substance
1 427 °C ... 482 °C
Bibliographic data
Title Classification of the Hazards of Liquids
Author Nuckolls, A.H.
Year 1945
Publisher Underwriters Laboratories, Inc.
Publisher City Chicago
Language ENGL
5 1948 Scott, G.S; Jones, G.W.; Scott, F.E. 461 °C ... 470 °C UTI: 26-991-14195/0-39
UTI: 26-991-14195/0-39;
Line no Autoignition Temperature
  • methode not internationally standardized
  • property of pure substance
1 461 °C [1]
2 470 °C
[1] in oxygen
Bibliographic data
Title Determination of Ignition Temperatures of Combustible Liquids and Gases
Author Scott, G.S; Jones, G.W.; Scott, F.E.
Year 1948
Journal Title Anal. Chem.
Volume 20
Issue 3
Pages 238-241
Publisher Anal. Chem.
Language ENGL
6 1950 470 °C UTI: 1-991-14154/0-39
UTI: 1-991-14154/0-39;
Line no Autoignition Temperature
  • methode not internationally standardized
  • property of pure substance
1 470 °C
Bibliographic data
Title Loss Prevention Bulletin No. 36.10: Properties of Flammable Liquids, Gases and Solids
Year 1950
Journal Title The Factory Mutual Engineering Division;Boston, Ma
Publisher The Factory Mutual Engineering Division
Publisher City Boston
Language ENGL
7 1951 Oehley, E. 400 °C ... 530 °C UTI: 13-991-14173/0-39
UTI: 13-991-14173/0-39;
Line no Autoignition Temperature
  • methode not internationally standardized
  • property of pure substance
1 400 °C ... 530 °C
Bibliographic data
Title Stoffdaten
Author Oehley, E.
Year 1951
Publisher Farbwerke Hoechst, Techn. Abt. Farben-Gruppe
Language GERM
8 1953 Matson, A.F.; Dufour, R.E. 464 °C ... 546 °C UTI: 34-991-14196/0-39
UTI: 34-991-14196/0-39;
Line no Autoignition Temperature
  • methode not internationally standardized
  • property of pure substance
1 464 °C
2 546 °C
Bibliographic data
Title The Lower Limit of Flammability and the Autogenous Ignition Temperature of Certain Common Solvent Vapors Encountered in Ovens
Author Matson, A.F.; Dufour, R.E.
Year 1953
Publisher Underwriters Laboratories, Inc.
Publisher City Chicago
Language ENGL
9 1954 Setchkin, N.P. 428 °C ... 441 °C UTI: 70-991-14198/0-39
UTI: 70-991-14198/0-39;
Line no Autoignition Temperature
  • methode not internationally standardized
  • property of pure substance
1 428 °C
2 441 °C [1]
[1] Ignition delay time 70 seconds
Bibliographic data
Title Self-Ignition Temperatures of Combustible Liquids
Author Setchkin, N.P.
Year 1954
Journal Title J. Res. Nat. Bur. Std.
Volume 53
Issue 1
Pages 49-66
Publisher J. Res. Nat. Bur. Std.
Language ENGL
10 1956 PTB-intern 484 °C ... 504 °C UTI: 71-991-14199/0-39
UTI: 71-991-14199/0-39;
Line no Autoignition Temperature
  • methode not internationally standardized
  • property of pure substance
1 484 °C
2 504 °C
Bibliographic data
Author PTB-intern
Year 1956
Title In der Physikalisch-Technischen Bundesanstalt bestimmte Zündtemperaturen nach der Methode ASTM D 286-30
Publisher PTB - Labor III
Language GERM
11 1956 450 °C ... 472 °C UTI: 72-991-14200/0-39
UTI: 72-991-14200/0-39;
Line no Autoignition Temperature
  • methode not internationally standardized
  • property of pure substance
1 450 °C
2 472 °C [1]
[1] ASTM-Standard measurement
Bibliographic data
Year 1956
Title Vergleich der in VDE 0165/...56 aufgeführten Zündtemperaturwerte mit Werten der BAM und Literaturwerten
Publisher Bundesanstalt für Materialprüfung
Language GERM
12 1963 Nabert, K.; Schön, G. 455 °C UTI: 1000-991-14237/0-39
UTI: 1000-991-14237/0-39;
Line no Autoignition Temperature
  • according to german standard
  • property of pure substance
1 455 °C [A]
[A] DIN 51794: Testing of mineral oil hydrocarbons - Determination of ignition temperature; measurements are technically identical to those of ISO/IEC 80079-20-1 but results are treated differently.
Bibliographic data
Author Nabert, K.; Schön, G.
Year 1963
Title Sicherheitstechnische Kennzahlen brennbarer Gase und Dämpfe (mit 6. Nachtrag)
Publisher Deutscher Eichverlag
Publisher City Braunschweig
Abstract English Safety values of about 1000 flammable gases and vapors: Explosion limits, ignition temperatures, flash points, explosion pressures.
Language GERM
13 1975 Yagyu, S. 440 °C UTI: 179-991-14207/0-39
UTI: 179-991-14207/0-39;
Line no Autoignition Temperature
  • international standard method
  • property of pure substance
1 440 °C [A]
[A] IEC 79-4: Method of Test for Ignition Temperature, Electrical Apparatus for Explosive G; Replaced by IEC-60079-20-1 in 1975
Bibliographic data
Title Data for Ignition Temperature(1st and 2nd)
Author Yagyu, S.
Year 1975
Publisher RIIS
Language JAPN
14 1998 Physikalisch-Technische Bundesanstalt (PTB) 440 °C UTI: 4008-991-14252/0-39
UTI: 4008-991-14252/0-39;
Line no Autoignition Temperature
  • recommended value
  • experimental
  • international standard method
  • property of pure substance
1 440 °C [A]
[A] IEC 79-4: Method of Test for Ignition Temperature, Electrical Apparatus for Explosive G; Replaced by IEC-60079-20-1 in 1975
Bibliographic data
Author Physikalisch-Technische Bundesanstalt (PTB)
Year 1998
Title Sicherheitstechnische Kenngrößen: Messwerte 1998 des PTB-Laboratoriums 3.31
Database PTB
Publisher Datenbank PTB-Lab. 3.31
Language GERM
15 Autoignition Temperature as a function of pressure (measured in 500-ml-autoclave) 2000 Physikalisch-Technische Bundesanstalt (PTB) 3.7 bar ... 8.8 bar 275 °C ... 400 °C UTI: 4020-991-14253/0-39
Autoignition Temperature as a function of pressure (measured in 500-ml-autoclave)
UTI: 4020-991-14253/0-39;
Line no Pressure Autoignition Temperature
  • recommended value
  • experimental
  • recommended value
  • experimental
  • property of pure substance
1 3.7 bar 400 °C
2 4.2 bar 380 °C
3 4.7 bar 350 °C
4 5 bar 300 °C
5 8.8 bar 275 °C
Bibliographic data
Author Physikalisch-Technische Bundesanstalt (PTB)
Year 2000
Title Sicherheitstechnische Kenngrößen: Messwerte 2000 des PTB-Laboratoriums 3.31
Database PTB
Publisher PTB-Lab. 3.31
Language GERM
Evaporation number
1 1963 Nabert, K.; Schön, G. 6.3 UTI: 1000-991-14239/0-39
UTI: 1000-991-14239/0-39;
Line no Evaporation number
  • recommended value
  • experimental
  • property of pure substance
1 6.3
Bibliographic data
Author Nabert, K.; Schön, G.
Year 1963
Title Sicherheitstechnische Kennzahlen brennbarer Gase und Dämpfe (mit 6. Nachtrag)
Publisher Deutscher Eichverlag
Publisher City Braunschweig
Abstract English Safety values of about 1000 flammable gases and vapors: Explosion limits, ignition temperatures, flash points, explosion pressures.
Language GERM
2 1946 Freytag, H. 1.5 UTI: 6-991-14160/0-39
UTI: 6-991-14160/0-39;
Line no Evaporation number
  • property of pure substance
1 1.5 [1]
[1] relative to acetone
Bibliographic data
Title Merkblatt über Kennzahlen brennbarer Gase und Dämpfe
Author Freytag, H.
Year 1946
Publisher Magistrat von Gross-Berlin, Abteilung für Arbeit, Hauptamt für Arbeitsschutz
Publisher City Berlin
Language GERM
Flash point
1 1991 Physikalisch-Technische Bundesanstalt (PTB) 9 °C UTI: 4801-991-14260/0-39
UTI: 4801-991-14260/0-39;
Line no Flash point
  • recommended value
  • experimental
  • closed cup
  • property of pure substance
1 9 °C
Bibliographic data
Author Physikalisch-Technische Bundesanstalt (PTB)
Year 1991
Title Empfohlene Sicherheitstechnische Kenngrößen
Database PTB
Publisher Datenbank PTB-AG 3.41/3.71
Language GERM
2 1940 Nauck -5 °C UTI: 17-991-14185/0-39
UTI: 17-991-14185/0-39;
Line no Flash point
  • property of pure substance
1 -5 °C
Bibliographic data
Title Brennbare Flüssigkeiten und Einstufung
Author Nauck
Year 1940
Publisher I.G. Farben, Wolfen Filmfabrik, T IV Betriebskontrolle
Language GERM
3 1941 Berger, H. 16 °C UTI: 15-991-14176/0-39
UTI: 15-991-14176/0-39;
Line no Flash point
  • open cup
  • property of pure substance
1 16 °C
Bibliographic data
Title Brennbare Gase, Flüssigkeiten und feste Stoffe
Author Berger, H.
Year 1941
Publisher Edmund Stein u. Co.
Publisher City Potsdam
Language GERM
4 1941 Berger, H. 6.5 °C ... 12 °C UTI: 15-991-14182/0-39
UTI: 15-991-14182/0-39;
Line no Flash point
  • closed cup
  • property of pure substance
1 6.5 °C [1]
2 12 °C
[1] technical pure substance
Bibliographic data
Title Brennbare Gase, Flüssigkeiten und feste Stoffe
Author Berger, H.
Year 1941
Publisher Edmund Stein u. Co.
Publisher City Potsdam
Language GERM
5 1946 Freytag, H. 6 °C UTI: 6-991-14156/0-39
UTI: 6-991-14156/0-39;
Line no Flash point
  • closed cup
  • property of pure substance
1 6 °C
Bibliographic data
Title Merkblatt über Kennzahlen brennbarer Gase und Dämpfe
Author Freytag, H.
Year 1946
Publisher Magistrat von Gross-Berlin, Abteilung für Arbeit, Hauptamt für Arbeitsschutz
Publisher City Berlin
Language GERM
6 1946 Freytag, H. 12 °C UTI: 6-991-14157/0-39
UTI: 6-991-14157/0-39;
Line no Flash point
  • open cup
  • property of pure substance
1 12 °C
Bibliographic data
Title Merkblatt über Kennzahlen brennbarer Gase und Dämpfe
Author Freytag, H.
Year 1946
Publisher Magistrat von Gross-Berlin, Abteilung für Arbeit, Hauptamt für Arbeitsschutz
Publisher City Berlin
Language GERM
7 1950 12 °C UTI: 1-991-14150/0-39
UTI: 1-991-14150/0-39;
Line no Flash point
  • closed cup
  • property of pure substance
1 12 °C
Bibliographic data
Title Loss Prevention Bulletin No. 36.10: Properties of Flammable Liquids, Gases and Solids
Year 1950
Journal Title The Factory Mutual Engineering Division;Boston, Ma
Publisher The Factory Mutual Engineering Division
Publisher City Boston
Language ENGL
8 1950 16 °C UTI: 1-991-14151/0-39
UTI: 1-991-14151/0-39;
Line no Flash point
  • open cup
  • property of pure substance
1 16 °C
Bibliographic data
Title Loss Prevention Bulletin No. 36.10: Properties of Flammable Liquids, Gases and Solids
Year 1950
Journal Title The Factory Mutual Engineering Division;Boston, Ma
Publisher The Factory Mutual Engineering Division
Publisher City Boston
Language ENGL
9 1950 PTB 6 °C ... 12 °C UTI: 8-991-14164/0-39
UTI: 8-991-14164/0-39;
Line no Flash point
  • closed cup
  • property of pure substance
1 6 °C ... 12 °C
Bibliographic data
Author PTB
Year 1950
Title Tabelle des Labors III-B
Database PTB
Publisher PTB, Labor III-B; Braunschweig
Language GERM
10 1951 Oehley, E. 6 °C ... 12 °C UTI: 13-991-14170/0-39
UTI: 13-991-14170/0-39;
Line no Flash point
  • property of pure substance
1 6 °C ... 12 °C
Bibliographic data
Title Stoffdaten
Author Oehley, E.
Year 1951
Publisher Farbwerke Hoechst, Techn. Abt. Farben-Gruppe
Language GERM
11 1963 Nabert, K.; Schön, G. 11 °C UTI: 1000-991-14232/0-39
UTI: 1000-991-14232/0-39;
Line no Flash point
  • experimental
  • closed cup
  • property of pure substance
1 11 °C
Bibliographic data
Author Nabert, K.; Schön, G.
Year 1963
Title Sicherheitstechnische Kennzahlen brennbarer Gase und Dämpfe (mit 6. Nachtrag)
Publisher Deutscher Eichverlag
Publisher City Braunschweig
Abstract English Safety values of about 1000 flammable gases and vapors: Explosion limits, ignition temperatures, flash points, explosion pressures.
Language GERM
Limiting value for flammability (Tci)
1 2008 Physikalisch-Technische Bundesanstalt (PTB) 12.5 Mol% UTI: 232-991-14229/0-39
UTI: 232-991-14229/0-39;
Line no Limiting value for flammability (Tci)
  • recommended value
  • property of pure substance
1 12.5 Mol%
Bibliographic data
Author Physikalisch-Technische Bundesanstalt (PTB)
Year 2008
Title Draft for the revision of ISO 10156 'Gas cylinders - Gas and gas mixture - Determination of fire potential and oxidizing ability'
Database PTB
Publisher Datenbank PTB-Lab. 3.43
Language ENGL
Explosion limits
Lower explosion limit
1 Lower Explosion Limit as a function of temperature 1993 Physikalisch-Technische Bundesanstalt (PTB) 100 °C ... 180 °C 64 g/m3 ... 72 g/m3 ± 10 % UTI: 4003-991-14249/0-39
Lower Explosion Limit as a function of temperature
UTI: 4003-991-14249/0-39;
Line no Temperature Lower explosion limit
  • experimental
  • property of pure substance
  • recommended value
  • experimental
  • at atmospheric pressure
  • property of pure substance
1 100 °C 72 g/m3 ± 10 %
2 150 °C 67 g/m3 ± 10 %
3 180 °C 64 g/m3 ± 10 %
The reference for the specification in g/m3 is the molar volume at 20 °C
Bibliographic data
Author Physikalisch-Technische Bundesanstalt (PTB)
Year 1993
Title Sicherheitstechnische Kenngrößen: Messwerte 1993 des PTB-Laboratoriums 3.41
Database PTB
Publisher Datenbank PTB-Lab. 3.44
Language GERM
2 1940 Nauck 84 g/m3 UTI: 17-991-14190/0-39
UTI: 17-991-14190/0-39;
Line no Lower explosion limit
  • property of pure substance
1 84 g/m3
The reference for the specification in g/m3 is the molar volume at 20 °C
Bibliographic data
Title Brennbare Flüssigkeiten und Einstufung
Author Nauck
Year 1940
Publisher I.G. Farben, Wolfen Filmfabrik, T IV Betriebskontrolle
Language GERM
3 1940 Nauck 6 Mol% UTI: 233-991-14230/0-39
UTI: 233-991-14230/0-39;
Line no Lower explosion limit
  • property of pure substance
1 6 Mol%
Bibliographic data
Title Brennbare Flüssigkeiten und Einstufung: Explosionsgrenzen
Author Nauck
Year 1940
Publisher I.G. Farben, Wolfen Filmfabrik, T IV Betriebskontr
Language GERM
4 1941 Berger, H. 6 Vol% UTI: 15-991-14177/0-39
UTI: 15-991-14177/0-39;
Line no Lower explosion limit
  • property of pure substance
1 6 Vol%
Bibliographic data
Title Brennbare Gase, Flüssigkeiten und feste Stoffe
Author Berger, H.
Year 1941
Publisher Edmund Stein u. Co.
Publisher City Potsdam
Language GERM
5 1946 Freytag, H. 73 g/m3 UTI: 6-991-14158/0-39
UTI: 6-991-14158/0-39;
Line no Lower explosion limit
  • property of pure substance
1 73 g/m3
The reference for the specification in g/m3 is the molar volume at 20 °C
Bibliographic data
Title Merkblatt über Kennzahlen brennbarer Gase und Dämpfe
Author Freytag, H.
Year 1946
Publisher Magistrat von Gross-Berlin, Abteilung für Arbeit, Hauptamt für Arbeitsschutz
Publisher City Berlin
Language GERM
6 1950 6 Vol% UTI: 1-991-14152/0-39
UTI: 1-991-14152/0-39;
Line no Lower explosion limit
  • property of pure substance
1 6 Vol%
Bibliographic data
Title Loss Prevention Bulletin No. 36.10: Properties of Flammable Liquids, Gases and Solids
Year 1950
Journal Title The Factory Mutual Engineering Division;Boston, Ma
Publisher The Factory Mutual Engineering Division
Publisher City Boston
Language ENGL
7 1950 PTB 6.5 Vol% UTI: 8-991-14165/0-39
UTI: 8-991-14165/0-39;
Line no Lower explosion limit
  • property of pure substance
1 6.5 Vol%
Bibliographic data
Author PTB
Year 1950
Title Tabelle des Labors III-B
Database PTB
Publisher PTB, Labor III-B; Braunschweig
Language GERM
8 1951 Oehley, E. 5.5 Vol% UTI: 13-991-14171/0-39
UTI: 13-991-14171/0-39;
Line no Lower explosion limit
  • property of pure substance
1 5.5 Vol%
Bibliographic data
Title Stoffdaten
Author Oehley, E.
Year 1951
Publisher Farbwerke Hoechst, Techn. Abt. Farben-Gruppe
Language GERM
9 1952 Coward, H.F.; Jones, G.W. 6.7 Vol% ... 7.3 Vol% UTI: 22-991-14193/0-39
UTI: 22-991-14193/0-39;
Line no Lower explosion limit
  • property of pure substance
1 6.7 Vol%
2 7.3 Vol%
Bibliographic data
Title Limits of Flammability of Gases and Vapours
Author Coward, H.F.; Jones, G.W.
Year 1952
Publisher United States Government Printing Office
Publisher City Washington
Language ENGL
10 1963 Nabert, K.; Schön, G. 5.5 Vol% ± 10 % UTI: 1000-991-14242/0-39
UTI: 1000-991-14242/0-39;
Line no Lower explosion limit
  • property of pure substance
1 5.5 Vol% ± 10 %
2 73 g/m3 ± 10 %
The reference for the specification in g/m3 is the molar volume at 20 °C
Bibliographic data
Author Nabert, K.; Schön, G.
Year 1963
Title Sicherheitstechnische Kennzahlen brennbarer Gase und Dämpfe (mit 6. Nachtrag)
Publisher Deutscher Eichverlag
Publisher City Braunschweig
Abstract English Safety values of about 1000 flammable gases and vapors: Explosion limits, ignition temperatures, flash points, explosion pressures.
Language GERM
11 Lower Explosion Limit as a function of pressure and temperature 1991 Physikalisch-Technische Bundesanstalt (PTB) 25 mbar ... 1013 mbar 20 °C ... 100 °C 5.4 Vol% ... 9.8 Vol% UTI: 4801-991-14261/0-39
Lower Explosion Limit as a function of pressure and temperature
UTI: 4801-991-14261/0-39;
Line no Temperature Pressure Lower explosion limit
  • experimental
  • property of pure substance
  • experimental
  • recommended value
  • experimental
  • property of pure substance
1 20 °C 150 mbar 8.3 Vol%
2 20 °C 200 mbar 7.4 Vol%
3 20 °C 250 mbar 7.1 Vol%
4 20 °C 300 mbar 6.8 Vol%
5 20 °C 400 mbar 6.5 Vol%
6 20 °C 600 mbar 6.3 Vol%
7 20 °C 800 mbar 6.1 Vol%
8 20 °C 1013 mbar 6 Vol%
9 50 °C 150 mbar 7.5 Vol%
10 50 °C 200 mbar 7 Vol%
11 50 °C 250 mbar 6.7 Vol%
12 50 °C 300 mbar 6.5 Vol%
13 50 °C 400 mbar 6.3 Vol%
14 50 °C 600 mbar 6 Vol%
15 50 °C 800 mbar 5.9 Vol%
16 50 °C 1013 mbar 5.7 Vol%
17 100 °C 25 mbar 9.8 Vol%
18 100 °C 50 mbar 7.9 Vol%
19 100 °C 100 mbar 7.3 Vol%
20 100 °C 150 mbar 6.8 Vol%
21 100 °C 200 mbar 6.5 Vol%
22 100 °C 250 mbar 6.3 Vol%
23 100 °C 300 mbar 6.2 Vol%
24 100 °C 400 mbar 6 Vol%
25 100 °C 600 mbar 5.7 Vol%
26 100 °C 800 mbar 5.5 Vol%
27 100 °C 1013 mbar 5.4 Vol%
Bibliographic data
Author Physikalisch-Technische Bundesanstalt (PTB)
Year 1991
Title Empfohlene Sicherheitstechnische Kenngrößen
Database PTB
Publisher Datenbank PTB-AG 3.41/3.71
Language GERM
12 1993 Physikalisch-Technische Bundesanstalt (PTB) 6 Vol% ± 10 % UTI: 4003-991-14248/0-39
UTI: 4003-991-14248/0-39;
Line no Lower explosion limit
  • recommended value
  • experimental
  • property of pure substance
1 6 Vol% ± 10 %
2 80 g/m3 ± 10 %
The reference for the specification in g/m3 is the molar volume at 20 °C
Bibliographic data
Author Physikalisch-Technische Bundesanstalt (PTB)
Year 1993
Title Sicherheitstechnische Kenngrößen: Messwerte 1993 des PTB-Laboratoriums 3.41
Database PTB
Publisher Datenbank PTB-Lab. 3.44
Language GERM
13 Lower Explosion Limit as a function of temperature 1997 Stickling, J. 200 °C ... 250 °C 4.4 Vol% ... 5 Vol% UTI: 207-991-14208/0-39
Lower Explosion Limit as a function of temperature
UTI: 207-991-14208/0-39;
Line no Temperature Lower explosion limit
  • experimental
  • property of pure substance
  • best available value
  • experimental
  • at atmospheric pressure
  • property of pure substance
1 200 °C 5 Vol%
2 250 °C 4.4 Vol%
Bibliographic data
Title Experimentelle und theoretische Bestimmung des Inertgaseinflusses auf die Explosionsgrenzen organischer Verbindungen
Author Stickling, J.
Year 1997
Publisher Abschlussbericht-Forschungsvorhaben AiF 10144
Language GERM
Upper explosion limit
1 Upper Explosion Limit as a function of pressure and temperature (9-l-autoclave) 2013 Physikalisch-Technische Bundesanstalt (PTB) 10 bar 150 °C ... 250 °C 57.3 Vol% ... 65.6 Vol% UTI: 4033-991-14259/0-39
Upper Explosion Limit as a function of pressure and temperature (9-l-autoclave)
UTI: 4033-991-14259/0-39;
Line no Temperature Pressure Upper explosion limit
  • property of pure substance
  • recommended value
  • experimental
  • property of pure substance
1 150 °C 10 bar 57.3 Vol%
2 200 °C 10 bar 61.7 Vol%
3 250 °C 10 bar 65.6 Vol%
Bibliographic data
Author Physikalisch-Technische Bundesanstalt (PTB)
Year 2013
Title Sicherheitstechnische Kenngrößen: Messwerte 2013 des PTB-Laboratoriums 3.71
Database PTB
Publisher PTB-Lab. 3.71
Language GERM
2 1940 Nauck 988 g/m3 UTI: 17-991-14191/0-39
UTI: 17-991-14191/0-39;
Line no Upper explosion limit
  • property of pure substance
1 988 g/m3
The reference for the specification in g/m3 is the molar volume at 20 °C
Bibliographic data
Title Brennbare Flüssigkeiten und Einstufung
Author Nauck
Year 1940
Publisher I.G. Farben, Wolfen Filmfabrik, T IV Betriebskontrolle
Language GERM
3 1940 Nauck 42.6 Mol% UTI: 233-991-14231/0-39
UTI: 233-991-14231/0-39;
Line no Upper explosion limit
  • do not use
  • property of pure substance
1 42.6 Mol%
Bibliographic data
Title Brennbare Flüssigkeiten und Einstufung: Explosionsgrenzen
Author Nauck
Year 1940
Publisher I.G. Farben, Wolfen Filmfabrik, T IV Betriebskontr
Language GERM
4 1941 Berger, H. 21 Vol% ... 36.5 Vol% UTI: 15-991-14174/0-39
UTI: 15-991-14174/0-39;
Line no Upper explosion limit
  • property of pure substance
1 21 Vol% ... 36.5 Vol%
Bibliographic data
Title Brennbare Gase, Flüssigkeiten und feste Stoffe
Author Berger, H.
Year 1941
Publisher Edmund Stein u. Co.
Publisher City Potsdam
Language GERM
5 1946 Freytag, H. 486 g/m3 UTI: 6-991-14159/0-39
UTI: 6-991-14159/0-39;
Line no Upper explosion limit
  • property of pure substance
1 486 g/m3
The reference for the specification in g/m3 is the molar volume at 20 °C
Bibliographic data
Title Merkblatt über Kennzahlen brennbarer Gase und Dämpfe
Author Freytag, H.
Year 1946
Publisher Magistrat von Gross-Berlin, Abteilung für Arbeit, Hauptamt für Arbeitsschutz
Publisher City Berlin
Language GERM
6 1950 36.5 Vol% UTI: 1-991-14153/0-39
UTI: 1-991-14153/0-39;
Line no Upper explosion limit
  • property of pure substance
1 36.5 Vol%
Bibliographic data
Title Loss Prevention Bulletin No. 36.10: Properties of Flammable Liquids, Gases and Solids
Year 1950
Journal Title The Factory Mutual Engineering Division;Boston, Ma
Publisher The Factory Mutual Engineering Division
Publisher City Boston
Language ENGL
7 1950 PTB 36.5 Vol% UTI: 8-991-14166/0-39
UTI: 8-991-14166/0-39;
Line no Upper explosion limit
  • property of pure substance
1 36.5 Vol%
Bibliographic data
Author PTB
Year 1950
Title Tabelle des Labors III-B
Database PTB
Publisher PTB, Labor III-B; Braunschweig
Language GERM
8 1951 Oehley, E. 36.5 Vol% UTI: 13-991-14172/0-39
UTI: 13-991-14172/0-39;
Line no Upper explosion limit
  • property of pure substance
1 36.5 Vol%
Bibliographic data
Title Stoffdaten
Author Oehley, E.
Year 1951
Publisher Farbwerke Hoechst, Techn. Abt. Farben-Gruppe
Language GERM
9 1952 Coward, H.F.; Jones, G.W. 36 Vol% UTI: 22-991-14192/0-39
UTI: 22-991-14192/0-39;
Line no Upper explosion limit
  • property of pure substance
1 36 Vol%
Bibliographic data
Title Limits of Flammability of Gases and Vapours
Author Coward, H.F.; Jones, G.W.
Year 1952
Publisher United States Government Printing Office
Publisher City Washington
Language ENGL
10 1963 Nabert, K.; Schön, G. < 44 Vol% ± 5 % UTI: 1000-991-14243/0-39
UTI: 1000-991-14243/0-39;
Line no Upper explosion limit
  • do not use
  • property of pure substance
1 < 44 Vol% ± 5 % [1]
2 < 590 g/m3 ± 5 % [2]
[1] between 31 and 44 Vol.% partial combustion
[2] between 410 and 590 g/m3 partial combustion
The reference for the specification in g/m3 is the molar volume at 20 °C
Bibliographic data
Author Nabert, K.; Schön, G.
Year 1963
Title Sicherheitstechnische Kennzahlen brennbarer Gase und Dämpfe (mit 6. Nachtrag)
Publisher Deutscher Eichverlag
Publisher City Braunschweig
Abstract English Safety values of about 1000 flammable gases and vapors: Explosion limits, ignition temperatures, flash points, explosion pressures.
Language GERM
11 1963 Nabert, K.; Schön, G. > 31 Vol% ± 5 % UTI: 1000-991-14244/0-39
UTI: 1000-991-14244/0-39;
Line no Upper explosion limit
  • do not use
  • property of pure substance
1 > 31 Vol% ± 5 % [1]
2 > 410 g/m3 ± 5 % [2]
[1] between 31 and 44 Vol.% partial combustion
[2] between 410 and 590 g/m3 partial combustion
The reference for the specification in g/m3 is the molar volume at 20 °C
Bibliographic data
Author Nabert, K.; Schön, G.
Year 1963
Title Sicherheitstechnische Kennzahlen brennbarer Gase und Dämpfe (mit 6. Nachtrag)
Publisher Deutscher Eichverlag
Publisher City Braunschweig
Abstract English Safety values of about 1000 flammable gases and vapors: Explosion limits, ignition temperatures, flash points, explosion pressures.
Language GERM
12 Upper Explosion Limit as a function of pressure and temperature 1991 Physikalisch-Technische Bundesanstalt (PTB) 25 mbar ... 1013 mbar 100 °C 16 Vol% ... 50 Vol% UTI: 4801-991-14262/0-39
Upper Explosion Limit as a function of pressure and temperature
UTI: 4801-991-14262/0-39;
Line no Temperature Pressure Upper explosion limit
  • experimental
  • property of pure substance
  • experimental
  • recommended value
  • experimental
  • property of pure substance
1 100 °C 25 mbar 16 Vol%
2 100 °C 50 mbar 21 Vol%
3 100 °C 100 mbar 26 Vol%
4 100 °C 150 mbar 31 Vol%
5 100 °C 200 mbar 34 Vol%
6 100 °C 250 mbar 36 Vol%
7 100 °C 300 mbar 38 Vol%
8 100 °C 400 mbar 41 Vol%
9 100 °C 600 mbar 44 Vol%
10 100 °C 800 mbar 45 Vol%
11 100 °C 1013 mbar 50 Vol%
Bibliographic data
Author Physikalisch-Technische Bundesanstalt (PTB)
Year 1991
Title Empfohlene Sicherheitstechnische Kenngrößen
Database PTB
Publisher Datenbank PTB-AG 3.41/3.71
Language GERM
13 Upper Explosion Limit as a function of temperature 1996 Physikalisch-Technische Bundesanstalt (PTB) 100 °C 45.5 Vol% ... 50 Vol% UTI: 4006-991-14251/0-39
Upper Explosion Limit as a function of temperature
UTI: 4006-991-14251/0-39;
Line no Temperature Upper explosion limit
  • experimental
  • property of pure substance
  • experimental
  • at atmospheric pressure
  • property of pure substance
1 100 °C 45.5 Vol%
2 100 °C 50 Vol% [1]
3 100 °C 606 g/m3
4 100 °C 665 g/m3 [1]
[1] larger ignition chamber.UEL in standard apparatus:45.5 Vol%
The reference for the specification in g/m3 is the molar volume at 20 °C
Bibliographic data
Author Physikalisch-Technische Bundesanstalt (PTB)
Year 1996
Title Sicherheitstechnische Kenngrößen: Messwerte 1996 des PTB-Laboratoriums 3.41
Database PTB
Publisher Datenbank PTB-Lab. 3.41
Language GERM
14 Upper Explosion Limit as a function of temperature 1997 Stickling, J. 200 °C ... 250 °C 54.1 Vol% ... 58.1 Vol% UTI: 207-991-14209/0-39
Upper Explosion Limit as a function of temperature
UTI: 207-991-14209/0-39;
Line no Temperature Upper explosion limit
  • experimental
  • property of pure substance
  • best available value
  • experimental
  • at atmospheric pressure
  • property of pure substance
1 200 °C 54.1 Vol%
2 250 °C 58.1 Vol%
Bibliographic data
Title Experimentelle und theoretische Bestimmung des Inertgaseinflusses auf die Explosionsgrenzen organischer Verbindungen
Author Stickling, J.
Year 1997
Publisher Abschlussbericht-Forschungsvorhaben AiF 10144
Language GERM
Lower explosion point
1 2004 Physikalisch-Technische Bundesanstalt (PTB) 6 °C UTI: 4024-991-14256/0-39
UTI: 4024-991-14256/0-39;
Line no Lower explosion point
  • recommended value
  • experimental
  • property of pure substance
1 6 °C
Bibliographic data
Author Physikalisch-Technische Bundesanstalt (PTB)
Year 2004
Title Sicherheitstechnische Kenngrößen: Messwerte 2004 des PTB-Laboratoriums 3.41
Database PTB
Publisher PTB-Lab. 3.41
Language GERM
Maximum experimental safe gap
1 1992 Nabert, K.; Schön, G.; Redeker, T. 0.92 mm UTI: 1050-991-14246/0-39
UTI: 1050-991-14246/0-39;
Line no Maximum experimental safe gap
  • recommended value
  • property of pure substance
1 0.92 mm
Bibliographic data
Author Nabert, K.; Schön, G.; Redeker, T.
Year 1992
Title Sicherheitstechnische Kenngrößen brennbarer Gase und Dämpfe
Publisher Deutscher Eichverlag
Publisher City Braunschweig
Language GERM
2 1940 Nauck 0.5 mm UTI: 17-991-14187/0-39
UTI: 17-991-14187/0-39;
Line no Maximum experimental safe gap
  • property of pure substance
1 0.5 mm
Bibliographic data
Title Brennbare Flüssigkeiten und Einstufung
Author Nauck
Year 1940
Publisher I.G. Farben, Wolfen Filmfabrik, T IV Betriebskontrolle
Language GERM
3 Maximum Experimental Safe Gap as a function of temperature and pressure 1991 Physikalisch-Technische Bundesanstalt (PTB) 300 mbar ... 1013 mbar 50 °C ... 100 °C 0.85 mm ... 3.01 mm UTI: 4801-991-14264/0-39
Maximum Experimental Safe Gap as a function of temperature and pressure
UTI: 4801-991-14264/0-39;
Line no Pressure Temperature Maximum experimental safe gap
  • experimental
  • experimental
  • property of pure substance
  • recommended value
  • experimental
  • property of pure substance
1 300 mbar 50 °C 3.01 mm
2 300 mbar 100 °C 2.92 mm
3 400 mbar 50 °C 2.21 mm
4 400 mbar 100 °C 2.08 mm
5 600 mbar 50 °C 1.49 mm
6 600 mbar 100 °C 1.4 mm
7 1013 mbar 50 °C 0.92 mm
8 1013 mbar 100 °C 0.85 mm
Bibliographic data
Author Physikalisch-Technische Bundesanstalt (PTB)
Year 1991
Title Empfohlene Sicherheitstechnische Kenngrößen
Database PTB
Publisher Datenbank PTB-AG 3.41/3.71
Language GERM
Maximum explosion pressure
1 1996 Physikalisch-Technische Bundesanstalt (PTB) 8.5 bar ± 0.3 bar UTI: 4006-991-14250/0-39
UTI: 4006-991-14250/0-39;
Line no Maximum explosion pressure
  • recommended value
  • experimental
  • property of pure substance
1 8.5 bar ± 0.3 bar [1]
[1] measured at 15 Vol.%
Bibliographic data
Author Physikalisch-Technische Bundesanstalt (PTB)
Year 1996
Title Sicherheitstechnische Kenngrößen: Messwerte 1996 des PTB-Laboratoriums 3.41
Database PTB
Publisher Datenbank PTB-Lab. 3.41
Language GERM
2 1940 Nauck 8.4 ata UTI: 17-991-14189/0-39
UTI: 17-991-14189/0-39;
Line no Maximum explosion pressure
  • property of pure substance
1 8.4 ata
Bibliographic data
Title Brennbare Flüssigkeiten und Einstufung
Author Nauck
Year 1940
Publisher I.G. Farben, Wolfen Filmfabrik, T IV Betriebskontrolle
Language GERM
3 1942 Paton, A.P. 7.4 kp/cm2 UTI: 75-991-14201/0-39
UTI: 75-991-14201/0-39;
Line no Maximum explosion pressure
  • property of pure substance
1 7.4 kp/cm2
Bibliographic data
Title Flameproof Electrical Apparatus. Flange Gap Protection and Container Pressure with a First Series of Industrial Atmospheres
Author Paton, A.P.
Year 1942
Publisher The British Electrical and Allied Industries Research Assiociation
Publisher City London, GB
Language ENGL
4 1951 7.39 kp/cm2 UTI: 36-991-14197/0-39
UTI: 36-991-14197/0-39;
Line no Maximum explosion pressure
  • property of pure substance
1 7.39 kp/cm2
Bibliographic data
Year 1951
Title Flameproof Enclosures
Publisher Draft International Specification 31(Secretariat)1
Language ENGL
5 1963 Nabert, K.; Schön, G. 8.3 bar UTI: 1000-991-14238/0-39
UTI: 1000-991-14238/0-39;
Line no Maximum explosion pressure
  • experimental
  • property of pure substance
1 8.3 bar
Bibliographic data
Author Nabert, K.; Schön, G.
Year 1963
Title Sicherheitstechnische Kennzahlen brennbarer Gase und Dämpfe (mit 6. Nachtrag)
Publisher Deutscher Eichverlag
Publisher City Braunschweig
Abstract English Safety values of about 1000 flammable gases and vapors: Explosion limits, ignition temperatures, flash points, explosion pressures.
Language GERM
6 Maximum Explosion Pressure as a function of pressure and temperature 1991 Physikalisch-Technische Bundesanstalt (PTB) 100 mbar ... 1013 mbar 50 °C ... 100 °C 0.7 bar ... 8.5 bar UTI: 4801-991-14263/0-39
Maximum Explosion Pressure as a function of pressure and temperature
UTI: 4801-991-14263/0-39;
Line no Pressure Temperature Maximum explosion pressure
  • experimental
  • experimental
  • property of pure substance
  • recommended value
  • experimental
  • property of pure substance
1 100 mbar 50 °C 0.8 bar
2 100 mbar 100 °C 0.7 bar
3 150 mbar 100 °C 1.1 bar
4 200 mbar 50 °C 1.6 bar
5 200 mbar 100 °C 1.5 bar
6 400 mbar 50 °C 3.3 bar
7 400 mbar 100 °C 3 bar
8 600 mbar 50 °C 5 bar
9 600 mbar 100 °C 4.5 bar
10 800 mbar 50 °C 6.8 bar
11 800 mbar 100 °C 6.1 bar
12 1013 mbar 50 °C 8.5 bar
13 1013 mbar 100 °C 7.5 bar
Bibliographic data
Author Physikalisch-Technische Bundesanstalt (PTB)
Year 1991
Title Empfohlene Sicherheitstechnische Kenngrößen
Database PTB
Publisher Datenbank PTB-AG 3.41/3.71
Language GERM
Maximum rate of pressure rise
1 1940 Nauck 286 ata/s UTI: 17-991-14188/0-39
UTI: 17-991-14188/0-39;
Line no Maximum rate of pressure rise
  • property of pure substance
1 286 ata/s
Bibliographic data
Title Brennbare Flüssigkeiten und Einstufung
Author Nauck
Year 1940
Publisher I.G. Farben, Wolfen Filmfabrik, T IV Betriebskontrolle
Language GERM
Minimum ignition energy
1 2004 Physikalisch-Technische Bundesanstalt (PTB) 0.2 mJ ± 0.01 mJ UTI: 4024-991-14255/0-39
UTI: 4024-991-14255/0-39;
Line no Minimum ignition energy
  • recommended value
  • experimental
  • property of pure substance
1 0.2 mJ ± 0.01 mJ [1]
[1] measured at 14.7 Vol%(PTB-2004)
Bibliographic data
Author Physikalisch-Technische Bundesanstalt (PTB)
Year 2004
Title Sicherheitstechnische Kenngrößen: Messwerte 2004 des PTB-Laboratoriums 3.41
Database PTB
Publisher PTB-Lab. 3.41
Language GERM
2 1990 Nabert, K.; Schön, G. 0.14 mJ UTI: 1011-991-14245/0-39
UTI: 1011-991-14245/0-39;
Line no Minimum ignition energy
  • property of pure substance
1 0.14 mJ [1]
[1] most ignitable mixture 14.7 Vol%
Bibliographic data
Author Nabert, K.; Schön, G.
Year 1990
Title Sicherheitstechnische Kennzahlen brennbarer Gase und Dämpfe
Pages 6
Publisher Deutscher Eichverlag
Publisher City Braunschweig
Language GERM
Stoichiometric fraction of combustible substance in mixture with air
1 2005 Physikalisch-Technische Bundesanstalt (PTB) 12.2 Mol% UTI: 220-991-14227/0-39
UTI: 220-991-14227/0-39;
Line no Stoichiometric fraction of combustible substance in mixture with air
  • recommended value
  • property of pure substance
1 12.2 Mol%
Bibliographic data
Author Physikalisch-Technische Bundesanstalt (PTB)
Year 2005
Title Berechnete molare stöchiometrische Brenngasanteile in Luft (c_stoech)
Database PTB
Publisher Datenbank PTB-Lab. 3.43
Language GERM
Stoichiometric fraction of combustible substance in mixture with oxygen
1 2005 Physikalisch-Technische Bundesanstalt (PTB) 40 Mol% UTI: 219-991-14226/0-39
UTI: 219-991-14226/0-39;
Line no Stoichiometric fraction of combustible substance in mixture with oxygen
  • recommended value
  • property of pure substance
1 40 Mol%
Bibliographic data
Author Physikalisch-Technische Bundesanstalt (PTB)
Year 2005
Title Berechnete molare stöchiometrische Brenngasanteile in Sauerstoff
Database PTB
Publisher Datenbank PTB-Lab. 3.43
Language GERM

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