CAS Number:
110-54-3
Sum Formula:
C6H14
Molar Mass:
86.2 g/mol
German Synonyms:
n-Hexan | Hexan
English Synonyms:
n-Hexane | Hexane
EC Index Number:
601-037-00-0
EC Number:
203-777-6
Temperature Class:
T3
Explosion Group:
IIA
Disclaimer: The CLP/GHS classification is not regularly updated in Chemsafe. For up-to-date information, please use the ECHA database. ( https://echa.europa.eu/en/information-on-chemicals )
GHS Hazard and Category:
- Flam. Liq. 2: flammable liquids, category 2
- Repr. 2: toxic to reproduction, category 2
- Asp. Tox. 1: aspiration hazard, category 1
- STOT RE 2: specific target organ toxicity following repeated exposure, category 2
- Skin Irrit. 2: skin irritation, category 2
- STOT SE 3: Specific target organ toxicity following single exposure, category 3, respiratory tract irritation or narcotic effects
- Aquatic Chronic 2: long-term hazards hazards to the aquatic environment, category 2
GHS Pictogram:
GHS Signal Word:
Danger
GHS Hazard Statement:
- H225: Highly flammable liquid and vapour.
- H361: Suspected of damaging fertility or the unborn child
. - H304: May be fatal if swallowed and enters airways.
- H373: May cause damage to organs
through prolonged or repeated exposure . - H315: Causes skin irritation.
- H336: May cause drowsiness or dizziness.
- H411: Toxic to aquatic life with long lasting effects.
Antoine parameters
1
DECHEMA
6.87776 Torr
UTI: 1100-938-12895/0-39
Bibliographic data
| Author | DECHEMA |
| Title | Antoinekonstanten |
| Database | PTB |
| Publisher | Detherm |
Boiling point
1
1941
Berger, H.
1013.25 hPa
69 °C
UTI: 15-938-12830/0-39
| Line no | Boiling temperature | Pressure |
|---|---|---|
|
|
|
| 1 | 69 °C | 1013.25 hPa |
Bibliographic data
| Title | Brennbare Gase, Flüssigkeiten und feste Stoffe |
| Author | Berger, H. |
| Year | 1941 |
| Publisher | Edmund Stein u. Co. |
| Publisher City | Potsdam |
| Language | GERM |
2
1950
1013.25 hPa
69 °C
UTI: 1-938-12808/0-39
| Line no | Boiling temperature | Pressure |
|---|---|---|
|
|
|
| 1 | 69 °C | 1013.25 hPa |
Bibliographic data
| Title | Loss Prevention Bulletin No. 36.10: Properties of Flammable Liquids, Gases and Solids |
| Year | 1950 |
| Journal Title | The Factory Mutual Engineering Division;Boston, Ma |
| Publisher | The Factory Mutual Engineering Division |
| Publisher City | Boston |
| Language | ENGL |
3
1950
PTB
1013.25 hPa
69 °C
UTI: 8-938-12817/0-39
| Line no | Boiling temperature | Pressure |
|---|---|---|
|
|
|
| 1 | 69 °C | 1013.25 hPa |
Bibliographic data
| Author | PTB |
| Year | 1950 |
| Title | Tabelle des Labors III-B |
| Database | PTB |
| Publisher | PTB, Labor III-B; Braunschweig |
| Language | GERM |
4
1950
Matteson, R.
1013.25 hPa
68.7 °C
UTI: 21-938-12838/0-39
| Line no | Boiling temperature | Pressure |
|---|---|---|
|
|
|
| 1 | 68.7 °C | 1013.25 hPa |
Bibliographic data
| Title | Physical Constants of Hydrocarbons Boiling Below 350 F |
| Author | Matteson, R. |
| Year | 1950 |
| Publisher | American Society For Testing Materials |
| Publisher City | Philadelphia |
| Language | ENGL |
5
1951
Oehley, E.
1013.25 hPa
68.7 °C
UTI: 13-938-12823/0-39
| Line no | Boiling temperature | Pressure |
|---|---|---|
|
|
|
| 1 | 68.7 °C | 1013.25 hPa |
Bibliographic data
| Title | Stoffdaten |
| Author | Oehley, E. |
| Year | 1951 |
| Publisher | Farbwerke Hoechst, Techn. Abt. Farben-Gruppe |
| Language | GERM |
6
1963
Nabert, K.; Schön, G.
1013.25 hPa
69 °C
UTI: 1000-938-12885/0-39
| Line no | Boiling temperature | Pressure |
|---|---|---|
|
|
|
| 1 | 69 °C | 1013.25 hPa |
Bibliographic data
| Author | Nabert, K.; Schön, G. |
| Year | 1963 |
| Title | Sicherheitstechnische Kennzahlen brennbarer Gase und Dämpfe (mit 6. Nachtrag) |
| Publisher | Deutscher Eichverlag |
| Publisher City | Braunschweig |
| Abstract English | Safety values of about 1000 flammable gases and vapors: Explosion limits, ignition temperatures, flash points, explosion pressures. |
| Language | GERM |
Density
1
1941
Berger, H.
1013.25 hPa
20 °C
0.661 g/cm3
UTI: 15-938-12831/0-39
| Line no | Density | Temperature | Pressure |
|---|---|---|---|
|
|
|
|
| 1 | 0.661 g/cm3 | 20 °C | 1013.25 hPa |
Bibliographic data
| Title | Brennbare Gase, Flüssigkeiten und feste Stoffe |
| Author | Berger, H. |
| Year | 1941 |
| Publisher | Edmund Stein u. Co. |
| Publisher City | Potsdam |
| Language | GERM |
2
1950
1013.25 hPa
20 °C
0.661 g/cm3
UTI: 1-938-12809/0-39
| Line no | Density | Temperature | Pressure |
|---|---|---|---|
|
|
|
|
| 1 | 0.661 g/cm3 | 20 °C | 1013.25 hPa |
Bibliographic data
| Title | Loss Prevention Bulletin No. 36.10: Properties of Flammable Liquids, Gases and Solids |
| Year | 1950 |
| Journal Title | The Factory Mutual Engineering Division;Boston, Ma |
| Publisher | The Factory Mutual Engineering Division |
| Publisher City | Boston |
| Language | ENGL |
3
1950
PTB
1013.25 hPa
20 °C
0.661 g/cm3
UTI: 8-938-12818/0-39
| Line no | Density | Temperature | Pressure |
|---|---|---|---|
|
|
|
|
| 1 | 0.661 g/cm3 | 20 °C | 1013.25 hPa |
Bibliographic data
| Author | PTB |
| Year | 1950 |
| Title | Tabelle des Labors III-B |
| Database | PTB |
| Publisher | PTB, Labor III-B; Braunschweig |
| Language | GERM |
4
1950
Matteson, R.
1013.25 mbar
15.6 °C
0.664 g/cm3
UTI: 21-938-12839/0-39
| Line no | Pressure | Temperature | Density |
|---|---|---|---|
|
|
|
|
|
| 1 | 1013.25 mbar | 15.6 °C | 0.664 g/cm3 |
Bibliographic data
| Title | Physical Constants of Hydrocarbons Boiling Below 350 F |
| Author | Matteson, R. |
| Year | 1950 |
| Publisher | American Society For Testing Materials |
| Publisher City | Philadelphia |
| Language | ENGL |
5
1951
Oehley, E.
1013.25 hPa
20 °C
0.660 g/cm3
UTI: 13-938-12824/0-39
| Line no | Density | Temperature | Pressure |
|---|---|---|---|
|
|
|
|
| 1 | 0.660 g/cm3 | 20 °C | 1013.25 hPa |
Bibliographic data
| Title | Stoffdaten |
| Author | Oehley, E. |
| Year | 1951 |
| Publisher | Farbwerke Hoechst, Techn. Abt. Farben-Gruppe |
| Language | GERM |
6
1963
Nabert, K.; Schön, G.
1013.25 hPa
20 °C
0.66 g/cm3
UTI: 1000-938-12886/0-39
| Line no | Density | Temperature | Pressure |
|---|---|---|---|
|
|
|
|
| 1 | 0.66 g/cm3 | 20 °C | 1013.25 hPa |
Bibliographic data
| Author | Nabert, K.; Schön, G. |
| Year | 1963 |
| Title | Sicherheitstechnische Kennzahlen brennbarer Gase und Dämpfe (mit 6. Nachtrag) |
| Publisher | Deutscher Eichverlag |
| Publisher City | Braunschweig |
| Abstract English | Safety values of about 1000 flammable gases and vapors: Explosion limits, ignition temperatures, flash points, explosion pressures. |
| Language | GERM |
Melting point
1
1941
Berger, H.
-94 °C
UTI: 15-938-12829/0-39
2
1950
-93.9 °C
UTI: 1-938-12807/0-39
| Line no | Melting temperature |
|---|---|
|
|
| 1 | -93.9 °C |
Bibliographic data
| Title | Loss Prevention Bulletin No. 36.10: Properties of Flammable Liquids, Gases and Solids |
| Year | 1950 |
| Journal Title | The Factory Mutual Engineering Division;Boston, Ma |
| Publisher | The Factory Mutual Engineering Division |
| Publisher City | Boston |
| Language | ENGL |
3
1950
Matteson, R.
-95.3 °C
UTI: 21-938-12837/0-39
| Line no | Melting temperature |
|---|---|
|
|
| 1 | -95.3 °C |
Bibliographic data
| Title | Physical Constants of Hydrocarbons Boiling Below 350 F |
| Author | Matteson, R. |
| Year | 1950 |
| Publisher | American Society For Testing Materials |
| Publisher City | Philadelphia |
| Language | ENGL |
4
1951
Oehley, E.
-95.3 °C
UTI: 13-938-12822/0-39
5
1963
Nabert, K.; Schön, G.
1013.25 hPa
-95 °C
UTI: 1000-938-12890/0-39
Bibliographic data
| Author | Nabert, K.; Schön, G. |
| Year | 1963 |
| Title | Sicherheitstechnische Kennzahlen brennbarer Gase und Dämpfe (mit 6. Nachtrag) |
| Publisher | Deutscher Eichverlag |
| Publisher City | Braunschweig |
| Abstract English | Safety values of about 1000 flammable gases and vapors: Explosion limits, ignition temperatures, flash points, explosion pressures. |
| Language | GERM |
Relative gas density
1
1941
Berger, H.
2.97
UTI: 15-938-12832/0-39
2
1950
2.97
UTI: 1-938-12810/0-39
| Line no | Relative gas density |
|---|---|
|
|
| 1 | 2.97 |
Bibliographic data
| Title | Loss Prevention Bulletin No. 36.10: Properties of Flammable Liquids, Gases and Solids |
| Year | 1950 |
| Journal Title | The Factory Mutual Engineering Division;Boston, Ma |
| Publisher | The Factory Mutual Engineering Division |
| Publisher City | Boston |
| Language | ENGL |
3
1950
PTB
2.97
UTI: 8-938-12819/0-39
4
1950
Matteson, R.
2.9749
UTI: 21-938-12840/0-39
| Line no | Relative gas density |
|---|---|
|
|
| 1 | 2.9749 |
Bibliographic data
| Title | Physical Constants of Hydrocarbons Boiling Below 350 F |
| Author | Matteson, R. |
| Year | 1950 |
| Publisher | American Society For Testing Materials |
| Publisher City | Philadelphia |
| Language | ENGL |
5
1963
Nabert, K.; Schön, G.
2.97
UTI: 1000-938-12887/0-39
| Line no | Relative gas density |
|---|---|
|
|
| 1 | 2.97 |
Bibliographic data
| Author | Nabert, K.; Schön, G. |
| Year | 1963 |
| Title | Sicherheitstechnische Kennzahlen brennbarer Gase und Dämpfe (mit 6. Nachtrag) |
| Publisher | Deutscher Eichverlag |
| Publisher City | Braunschweig |
| Abstract English | Safety values of about 1000 flammable gases and vapors: Explosion limits, ignition temperatures, flash points, explosion pressures. |
| Language | GERM |
Solubility in water
1
2009
Physikalisch-Technische Bundesanstalt (PTB)
20 °C
0.01 g/l
UTI: 228-938-12881/0-39
| Line no | Solubility in water | Temperature |
|---|---|---|
|
|
|
| 1 | 0.01 g/l | 20 °C |
Bibliographic data
| Author | Physikalisch-Technische Bundesanstalt (PTB) |
| Year | 2009 |
| Title | Wasserlöslichkeit |
| Database | PTB |
| Publisher | Datenbank PTB-Lab. 3.43 |
| Language | GERM |
- The oxidizing agent is air with an oxygen content of 20.95 % by volume. In the data base it is usually not specified as mixture component. Exceptions are highlighted.
- Pressure values are absolute, not gauge pressures.
- Impurities can strongly influence characteristic safety data, particulary if the properties of the impurity considerably deviate from the respective properties of the pure substance.
- Safety characteristics are only displayed if evaluated data are available.
- Values can be cited by using the UTI number of the table (Uniform Table Identifier).
- Color Codes: recommended value no recommendation do not use value
Autoignition Temperature
1
1997
Physikalisch-Technische Bundesanstalt (PTB)
230 °C
UTI: 4007-938-12899/0-39
| Line no | Autoignition Temperature |
|---|---|
|
|
| 1 | 230 °C [A] |
| [A] IEC 79-4: Method of Test for Ignition Temperature, Electrical Apparatus for Explosive G; Replaced by IEC-60079-20-1 in 1975 |
Bibliographic data
| Author | Physikalisch-Technische Bundesanstalt (PTB) |
| Year | 1997 |
| Title | Sicherheitstechnische Kenngrößen: Messwerte 1997 des PTB-Laboratoriums 3.31 |
| Database | PTB |
| Publisher | Datenbank PTB-Lab. 3.31 |
| Language | GERM |
2
1941
Berger, H.
247 °C
UTI: 15-938-12835/0-39
| Line no | Autoignition Temperature |
|---|---|
|
|
| 1 | 247 °C |
Bibliographic data
| Title | Brennbare Gase, Flüssigkeiten und feste Stoffe |
| Author | Berger, H. |
| Year | 1941 |
| Publisher | Edmund Stein u. Co. |
| Publisher City | Potsdam |
| Language | GERM |
3
1945
Nuckolls, A.H.
260 °C ... 296 °C
UTI: 25-938-12846/0-39
| Line no | Autoignition Temperature |
|---|---|
|
|
| 1 | 260 °C ... 296 °C |
Bibliographic data
| Title | Classification of the Hazards of Liquids |
| Author | Nuckolls, A.H. |
| Year | 1945 |
| Publisher | Underwriters Laboratories, Inc. |
| Publisher City | Chicago |
| Language | ENGL |
4
1948
Scott, G.S; Jones, G.W.; Scott, F.E.
248 °C
UTI: 26-938-12847/0-39
| Line no | Autoignition Temperature |
|---|---|
|
|
| 1 | 248 °C |
Bibliographic data
| Title | Determination of Ignition Temperatures of Combustible Liquids and Gases |
| Author | Scott, G.S; Jones, G.W.; Scott, F.E. |
| Year | 1948 |
| Journal Title | Anal. Chem. |
| Volume | 20 |
| Issue | 3 |
| Pages | 238-241 |
| Publisher | Anal. Chem. |
| Language | ENGL |
5
1950
247 °C
UTI: 1-938-12814/0-39
| Line no | Autoignition Temperature |
|---|---|
|
|
| 1 | 247 °C |
Bibliographic data
| Title | Loss Prevention Bulletin No. 36.10: Properties of Flammable Liquids, Gases and Solids |
| Year | 1950 |
| Journal Title | The Factory Mutual Engineering Division;Boston, Ma |
| Publisher | The Factory Mutual Engineering Division |
| Publisher City | Boston |
| Language | ENGL |
6
1951
Oehley, E.
247 °C ... 540 °C
UTI: 13-938-12828/0-39
7
1953
Matson, A.F.; Dufour, R.E.
261 °C ... 266 °C
UTI: 34-938-12848/0-39
| Line no | Autoignition Temperature |
|---|---|
|
|
| 1 | 261 °C |
| 2 | 266 °C |
Bibliographic data
| Title | The Lower Limit of Flammability and the Autogenous Ignition Temperature of Certain Common Solvent Vapors Encountered in Ovens |
| Author | Matson, A.F.; Dufour, R.E. |
| Year | 1953 |
| Publisher | Underwriters Laboratories, Inc. |
| Publisher City | Chicago |
| Language | ENGL |
8
1954
Zabetakis, M.G.; Furno, A.L.; Jones,G.W.
234 °C
UTI: 69-938-12850/0-39
| Line no | Autoignition Temperature |
|---|---|
|
|
| 1 | 234 °C |
Bibliographic data
| Title | Minimum Spontaneous Ignition Temperatures of Combustibles in Air |
| Author | Zabetakis, M.G.; Furno, A.L.; Jones,G.W. |
| Year | 1954 |
| Journal Title | Ind. Eng. Chem. |
| Volume | 46 |
| Pages | 2173-2178 |
| Publisher | Ind. Eng. Chem. |
| Language | ENGL |
9
1954
Setchkin, N.P.
240 °C
UTI: 70-938-12851/0-39
| Line no | Autoignition Temperature |
|---|---|
|
|
| 1 | 240 °C |
Bibliographic data
| Title | Self-Ignition Temperatures of Combustible Liquids |
| Author | Setchkin, N.P. |
| Year | 1954 |
| Journal Title | J. Res. Nat. Bur. Std. |
| Volume | 53 |
| Issue | 1 |
| Pages | 49-66 |
| Publisher | J. Res. Nat. Bur. Std. |
| Language | ENGL |
10
1956
249 °C ... 269 °C
UTI: 72-938-12852/0-39
| Line no | Autoignition Temperature |
|---|---|
|
|
| 1 | 249 °C |
| 2 | 269 °C [1] |
| [1] ASTM-Standard measurement |
Bibliographic data
| Year | 1956 |
| Title | Vergleich der in VDE 0165/...56 aufgeführten Zündtemperaturwerte mit Werten der BAM und Literaturwerten |
| Publisher | Bundesanstalt für Materialprüfung |
| Language | GERM |
11
1963
Nabert, K.; Schön, G.
240 °C
UTI: 1000-938-12888/0-39
| Line no | Autoignition Temperature |
|---|---|
|
|
| 1 | 240 °C [A] |
| [A] DIN 51794: Testing of mineral oil hydrocarbons - Determination of ignition temperature; measurements are technically identical to those of ISO/IEC 80079-20-1 but results are treated differently. |
Bibliographic data
| Author | Nabert, K.; Schön, G. |
| Year | 1963 |
| Title | Sicherheitstechnische Kennzahlen brennbarer Gase und Dämpfe (mit 6. Nachtrag) |
| Publisher | Deutscher Eichverlag |
| Publisher City | Braunschweig |
| Abstract English | Safety values of about 1000 flammable gases and vapors: Explosion limits, ignition temperatures, flash points, explosion pressures. |
| Language | GERM |
12
1975
Yagyu, S.
240 °C
UTI: 179-938-12859/0-39
| Line no | Autoignition Temperature |
|---|---|
|
|
| 1 | 240 °C [A] |
| [A] IEC 79-4: Method of Test for Ignition Temperature, Electrical Apparatus for Explosive G; Replaced by IEC-60079-20-1 in 1975 |
Bibliographic data
| Title | Data for Ignition Temperature(1st and 2nd) |
| Author | Yagyu, S. |
| Year | 1975 |
| Publisher | RIIS |
| Language | JAPN |
13
1993
Physikalisch-Technische Bundesanstalt (PTB)
235 °C
UTI: 4003-938-12896/0-39
| Line no | Autoignition Temperature |
|---|---|
|
|
| 1 | 235 °C [A] [1] |
| [A] IEC 79-4: Method of Test for Ignition Temperature, Electrical Apparatus for Explosive G; Replaced by IEC-60079-20-1 in 1975 |
| [1] measured by an automated method |
Bibliographic data
| Author | Physikalisch-Technische Bundesanstalt (PTB) |
| Year | 1993 |
| Title | Sicherheitstechnische Kenngrößen: Messwerte 1993 des PTB-Laboratoriums 3.41 |
| Database | PTB |
| Publisher | Datenbank PTB-Lab. 3.44 |
| Language | GERM |
14
Autoignition Temperature as a function of pressure (measured in 500-ml-autoclave)
2004
Physikalisch-Technische Bundesanstalt (PTB)
2 bar ... 10 bar
197 °C ... 235 °C
UTI: 4024-938-12901/0-39
Bibliographic data
| Author | Physikalisch-Technische Bundesanstalt (PTB) |
| Year | 2004 |
| Title | Sicherheitstechnische Kenngrößen: Messwerte 2004 des PTB-Laboratoriums 3.41 |
| Database | PTB |
| Publisher | PTB-Lab. 3.41 |
| Language | GERM |
Flash point
1
1963
Nabert, K.; Schön, G.
< -20 °C
UTI: 1000-938-12883/0-39
| Line no | Flash point |
|---|---|
|
|
| 1 | < -20 °C |
Bibliographic data
| Author | Nabert, K.; Schön, G. |
| Year | 1963 |
| Title | Sicherheitstechnische Kennzahlen brennbarer Gase und Dämpfe (mit 6. Nachtrag) |
| Publisher | Deutscher Eichverlag |
| Publisher City | Braunschweig |
| Abstract English | Safety values of about 1000 flammable gases and vapors: Explosion limits, ignition temperatures, flash points, explosion pressures. |
| Language | GERM |
2
1941
Berger, H.
-40 °C ... -22 °C
UTI: 15-938-12836/0-39
3
1945
Nuckolls, A.H.
-26 °C
UTI: 25-938-12845/0-39
4
1950
-22 °C
UTI: 1-938-12811/0-39
| Line no | Flash point |
|---|---|
|
|
| 1 | -22 °C |
Bibliographic data
| Title | Loss Prevention Bulletin No. 36.10: Properties of Flammable Liquids, Gases and Solids |
| Year | 1950 |
| Journal Title | The Factory Mutual Engineering Division;Boston, Ma |
| Publisher | The Factory Mutual Engineering Division |
| Publisher City | Boston |
| Language | ENGL |
Limiting value for flammability (Tci)
1
2008
Physikalisch-Technische Bundesanstalt (PTB)
2.3 Mol%
UTI: 232-938-12882/0-39
| Line no | Limiting value for flammability (Tci) |
|---|---|
|
|
| 1 | 2.3 Mol% |
Bibliographic data
| Author | Physikalisch-Technische Bundesanstalt (PTB) |
| Year | 2008 |
| Title | Draft for the revision of ISO 10156 'Gas cylinders - Gas and gas mixture - Determination of fire potential and oxidizing ability' |
| Database | PTB |
| Publisher | Datenbank PTB-Lab. 3.43 |
| Language | ENGL |
Explosion limits
Lower explosion limit
1
Lower Explosion Limit as a function of temperature
1996
Physikalisch-Technische Bundesanstalt (PTB)
100 °C
0.9 Vol%
UTI: 4006-938-12898/0-39
| ⚠ The reference for the specification in g/m3 is the molar volume at 20 °C |
Bibliographic data
| Author | Physikalisch-Technische Bundesanstalt (PTB) |
| Year | 1996 |
| Title | Sicherheitstechnische Kenngrößen: Messwerte 1996 des PTB-Laboratoriums 3.41 |
| Database | PTB |
| Publisher | Datenbank PTB-Lab. 3.41 |
| Language | GERM |
2
1941
Berger, H.
1.3 Vol%
UTI: 15-938-12833/0-39
3
1946
Freytag, H.
39 g/m3
UTI: 6-938-12815/0-39
| Line no | Lower explosion limit |
|---|---|
|
|
| 1 | 39 g/m3 ⚠ |
| ⚠ The reference for the specification in g/m3 is the molar volume at 20 °C |
Bibliographic data
| Title | Merkblatt über Kennzahlen brennbarer Gase und Dämpfe |
| Author | Freytag, H. |
| Year | 1946 |
| Publisher | Magistrat von Gross-Berlin, Abteilung für Arbeit, Hauptamt für Arbeitsschutz |
| Publisher City | Berlin |
| Language | GERM |
4
1950
1.3 Vol%
UTI: 1-938-12812/0-39
| Line no | Lower explosion limit |
|---|---|
|
|
| 1 | 1.3 Vol% |
Bibliographic data
| Title | Loss Prevention Bulletin No. 36.10: Properties of Flammable Liquids, Gases and Solids |
| Year | 1950 |
| Journal Title | The Factory Mutual Engineering Division;Boston, Ma |
| Publisher | The Factory Mutual Engineering Division |
| Publisher City | Boston |
| Language | ENGL |
5
1950
PTB
1.3 Vol%
UTI: 8-938-12820/0-39
6
1950
Matteson, R.
1.3 Vol%
UTI: 21-938-12841/0-39
7
1951
Oehley, E.
1.1 Vol%
UTI: 13-938-12826/0-39
8
1952
Coward, H.F.; Jones, G.W.
1.2 Vol%
UTI: 22-938-12843/0-39
9
1963
Nabert, K.; Schön, G.
1 Vol% ± 10 %
UTI: 1000-938-12891/0-39
| Line no | Lower explosion limit |
|---|---|
|
|
| 1 | 1 Vol% ± 10 % |
| 2 | 35 g/m3 ± 10 % ⚠ |
| ⚠ The reference for the specification in g/m3 is the molar volume at 20 °C |
Bibliographic data
| Author | Nabert, K.; Schön, G. |
| Year | 1963 |
| Title | Sicherheitstechnische Kennzahlen brennbarer Gase und Dämpfe (mit 6. Nachtrag) |
| Publisher | Deutscher Eichverlag |
| Publisher City | Braunschweig |
| Abstract English | Safety values of about 1000 flammable gases and vapors: Explosion limits, ignition temperatures, flash points, explosion pressures. |
| Language | GERM |
10
Lower Explosion Limit as a function of pressure and temperature
1991
Physikalisch-Technische Bundesanstalt (PTB)
25 mbar ... 1013 mbar
20 °C ... 100 °C
0.9 Vol% ... 3.5 Vol%
UTI: 4801-938-12904/0-39
Bibliographic data
| Author | Physikalisch-Technische Bundesanstalt (PTB) |
| Year | 1991 |
| Title | Empfohlene Sicherheitstechnische Kenngrößen |
| Database | PTB |
| Publisher | Datenbank PTB-AG 3.41/3.71 |
| Language | GERM |
11
Lower Explosion Limit as a function of temperature
1997
Stickling, J.
150 °C ... 250 °C
0.4 Vol% ... 0.6 Vol%
UTI: 207-938-12861/0-39
Bibliographic data
| Title | Experimentelle und theoretische Bestimmung des Inertgaseinflusses auf die Explosionsgrenzen organischer Verbindungen |
| Author | Stickling, J. |
| Year | 1997 |
| Publisher | Abschlussbericht-Forschungsvorhaben AiF 10144 |
| Language | GERM |
Upper explosion limit
1
Upper Explosion Limit as a function of pressure and temperature (9-l-autoclave)
2013
Physikalisch-Technische Bundesanstalt (PTB)
10 bar
130 °C ... 180 °C
38.7 Vol% ... 42.7 Vol%
UTI: 4033-938-12903/0-39
Bibliographic data
| Author | Physikalisch-Technische Bundesanstalt (PTB) |
| Year | 2013 |
| Title | Sicherheitstechnische Kenngrößen: Messwerte 2013 des PTB-Laboratoriums 3.71 |
| Database | PTB |
| Publisher | PTB-Lab. 3.71 |
| Language | GERM |
2
1941
Berger, H.
6.9 Vol%
UTI: 15-938-12834/0-39
3
1946
Freytag, H.
286 g/m3
UTI: 6-938-12816/0-39
| Line no | Upper explosion limit |
|---|---|
|
|
| 1 | 286 g/m3 ⚠ |
| ⚠ The reference for the specification in g/m3 is the molar volume at 20 °C |
Bibliographic data
| Title | Merkblatt über Kennzahlen brennbarer Gase und Dämpfe |
| Author | Freytag, H. |
| Year | 1946 |
| Publisher | Magistrat von Gross-Berlin, Abteilung für Arbeit, Hauptamt für Arbeitsschutz |
| Publisher City | Berlin |
| Language | GERM |
4
1950
6.9 Vol%
UTI: 1-938-12813/0-39
| Line no | Upper explosion limit |
|---|---|
|
|
| 1 | 6.9 Vol% |
Bibliographic data
| Title | Loss Prevention Bulletin No. 36.10: Properties of Flammable Liquids, Gases and Solids |
| Year | 1950 |
| Journal Title | The Factory Mutual Engineering Division;Boston, Ma |
| Publisher | The Factory Mutual Engineering Division |
| Publisher City | Boston |
| Language | ENGL |
5
1950
PTB
6.9 Vol%
UTI: 8-938-12821/0-39
6
1950
Matteson, R.
6.9 Vol%
UTI: 21-938-12842/0-39
7
1951
Oehley, E.
8 Vol%
UTI: 13-938-12827/0-39
8
1952
Coward, H.F.; Jones, G.W.
7.5 Vol%
UTI: 22-938-12844/0-39
9
1963
Nabert, K.; Schön, G.
8.1 Vol% ± 5 %
UTI: 1000-938-12892/0-39
| Line no | Upper explosion limit |
|---|---|
|
|
| 1 | 8.1 Vol% ± 5 % |
| 2 | 290 g/m3 ± 5 % ⚠ |
| ⚠ The reference for the specification in g/m3 is the molar volume at 20 °C |
Bibliographic data
| Author | Nabert, K.; Schön, G. |
| Year | 1963 |
| Title | Sicherheitstechnische Kennzahlen brennbarer Gase und Dämpfe (mit 6. Nachtrag) |
| Publisher | Deutscher Eichverlag |
| Publisher City | Braunschweig |
| Abstract English | Safety values of about 1000 flammable gases and vapors: Explosion limits, ignition temperatures, flash points, explosion pressures. |
| Language | GERM |
10
Upper Explosion Limit as a function of pressure and temperature
1991
Physikalisch-Technische Bundesanstalt (PTB)
25 mbar ... 1013 mbar
100 °C
4.7 Vol% ... 8.9 Vol%
UTI: 4801-938-12905/0-39
Bibliographic data
| Author | Physikalisch-Technische Bundesanstalt (PTB) |
| Year | 1991 |
| Title | Empfohlene Sicherheitstechnische Kenngrößen |
| Database | PTB |
| Publisher | Datenbank PTB-AG 3.41/3.71 |
| Language | GERM |
11
Upper Explosion Limit as a function of temperature
1996
Physikalisch-Technische Bundesanstalt (PTB)
100 °C
8.1 Vol% ... 8.9 Vol%
UTI: 4006-938-12897/0-39
| [1] larger ignition chamber.UEL in standard apparatus: 8.1 Vol% |
| ⚠ The reference for the specification in g/m3 is the molar volume at 20 °C |
Bibliographic data
| Author | Physikalisch-Technische Bundesanstalt (PTB) |
| Year | 1996 |
| Title | Sicherheitstechnische Kenngrößen: Messwerte 1996 des PTB-Laboratoriums 3.41 |
| Database | PTB |
| Publisher | Datenbank PTB-Lab. 3.41 |
| Language | GERM |
12
Upper Explosion Limit as a function of temperature
1997
Stickling, J.
150 °C ... 250 °C
8.9 Vol% ... 30.6 Vol%
UTI: 207-938-12862/0-39
Bibliographic data
| Title | Experimentelle und theoretische Bestimmung des Inertgaseinflusses auf die Explosionsgrenzen organischer Verbindungen |
| Author | Stickling, J. |
| Year | 1997 |
| Publisher | Abschlussbericht-Forschungsvorhaben AiF 10144 |
| Language | GERM |
13
Upper Explosion Limit as a function of temperature (DIN EN 1839-T)
2005
Physikalisch-Technische Bundesanstalt (PTB)
50 °C ... 200 °C
310 g/m3 ... 880 g/m3
UTI: 4025-938-12902/0-39
| ⚠ The reference for the specification in g/m3 is the molar volume at 20 °C |
Bibliographic data
| Author | Physikalisch-Technische Bundesanstalt (PTB) |
| Year | 2005 |
| Title | Sicherheitstechnische Kenngrößen: Messwerte 2005 des PTB-Laboratoriums 3.41 |
| Database | PTB |
| Publisher | PTB-Lab. 3.41 |
| Language | GERM |
Lower explosion point
1
1986
Yagyu, S.
-27 °C
UTI: 200-938-12860/0-39
| Line no | Lower explosion point |
|---|---|
|
|
| 1 | -27 °C |
Bibliographic data
| Title | Diagrams Related to Flashing Temperatures and Flammability Limits |
| Author | Yagyu, S. |
| Year | 1986 |
| Journal Title | Safety Document of the Research Institute of Indus |
| Volume | 25 |
| Publisher | RIIS |
| Language | JAPN |
Maximum experimental safe gap
1
1992
Nabert, K.; Schön, G.; Redeker, T.
0.93 mm
UTI: 1050-938-12894/0-39
| Line no | Maximum experimental safe gap |
|---|---|
|
|
| 1 | 0.93 mm |
Bibliographic data
| Author | Nabert, K.; Schön, G.; Redeker, T. |
| Year | 1992 |
| Title | Sicherheitstechnische Kenngrößen brennbarer Gase und Dämpfe |
| Publisher | Deutscher Eichverlag |
| Publisher City | Braunschweig |
| Language | GERM |
2
Maximum Experimental Safe Gap as a function of temperature and pressure
1991
Physikalisch-Technische Bundesanstalt (PTB)
200 mbar ... 1013 mbar
20 °C ... 100 °C
0.85 mm ... 5.2 mm
UTI: 4801-938-12907/0-39
Bibliographic data
| Author | Physikalisch-Technische Bundesanstalt (PTB) |
| Year | 1991 |
| Title | Empfohlene Sicherheitstechnische Kenngrößen |
| Database | PTB |
| Publisher | Datenbank PTB-AG 3.41/3.71 |
| Language | GERM |
Maximum explosion pressure
1
Maximum Explosion Pressure as a function of pressure and temperature
1991
Physikalisch-Technische Bundesanstalt (PTB)
100 mbar ... 1013 mbar
20 °C
1.1 bar ... 9.6 bar
UTI: 4801-938-12906/0-39
Bibliographic data
| Author | Physikalisch-Technische Bundesanstalt (PTB) |
| Year | 1991 |
| Title | Empfohlene Sicherheitstechnische Kenngrößen |
| Database | PTB |
| Publisher | Datenbank PTB-AG 3.41/3.71 |
| Language | GERM |
2
1951
8.65 kp/cm2
UTI: 36-938-12849/0-39
3
1963
Nabert, K.; Schön, G.
9.5 bar
UTI: 1000-938-12889/0-39
| Line no | Maximum explosion pressure |
|---|---|
|
|
| 1 | 9.5 bar |
Bibliographic data
| Author | Nabert, K.; Schön, G. |
| Year | 1963 |
| Title | Sicherheitstechnische Kennzahlen brennbarer Gase und Dämpfe (mit 6. Nachtrag) |
| Publisher | Deutscher Eichverlag |
| Publisher City | Braunschweig |
| Abstract English | Safety values of about 1000 flammable gases and vapors: Explosion limits, ignition temperatures, flash points, explosion pressures. |
| Language | GERM |
Minimum ignition energy
1
1990
Nabert, K.; Schön, G.
0.24 mJ
UTI: 1011-938-12893/0-39
| Line no | Minimum ignition energy |
|---|---|
|
|
| 1 | 0.24 mJ [1] |
| [1] most ignitable mixture 3.8 Vol% |
Bibliographic data
| Author | Nabert, K.; Schön, G. |
| Year | 1990 |
| Title | Sicherheitstechnische Kennzahlen brennbarer Gase und Dämpfe |
| Pages | 6 |
| Publisher | Deutscher Eichverlag |
| Publisher City | Braunschweig |
| Language | GERM |
Stoichiometric fraction of combustible substance in mixture with air
1
2005
Physikalisch-Technische Bundesanstalt (PTB)
2.2 Mol%
UTI: 220-938-12880/0-39
| Line no | Stoichiometric fraction of combustible substance in mixture with air |
|---|---|
|
|
| 1 | 2.2 Mol% |
Bibliographic data
| Author | Physikalisch-Technische Bundesanstalt (PTB) |
| Year | 2005 |
| Title | Berechnete molare stöchiometrische Brenngasanteile in Luft (c_stoech) |
| Database | PTB |
| Publisher | Datenbank PTB-Lab. 3.43 |
| Language | GERM |
Stoichiometric fraction of combustible substance in mixture with oxygen
1
2005
Physikalisch-Technische Bundesanstalt (PTB)
9.5 Mol%
UTI: 219-938-12879/0-39
| Line no | Stoichiometric fraction of combustible substance in mixture with oxygen |
|---|---|
|
|
| 1 | 9.5 Mol% |
Bibliographic data
| Author | Physikalisch-Technische Bundesanstalt (PTB) |
| Year | 2005 |
| Title | Berechnete molare stöchiometrische Brenngasanteile in Sauerstoff |
| Database | PTB |
| Publisher | Datenbank PTB-Lab. 3.43 |
| Language | GERM |
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- External Links:
- GESTIS
- BAM Dangerous Goods Database