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CAS Number: 64-17-5

Sum Formula: C2H6O

Molar Mass: 46.1 g/mol

German Synonyms: Weingeist | Ethylalkohol | Alkohol | Ethanol

English Synonyms: Spirit | Ethylalcohol | Ethanol

EC Index Number: 603-002-00-5

EC Number: 200-578-6

Temperature Class: T2

Explosion Group: IIB

Disclaimer: The CLP/GHS classification is not regularly updated in Chemsafe. For up-to-date information, please use the ECHA database. ( https://echa.europa.eu/en/information-on-chemicals )

GHS Hazard and Category:

Flam. Liq. 2: flammable liquids, category 2

GHS Pictogram:

GHS Signal Word: Danger

GHS Hazard Statement:

H225: Highly flammable liquid and vapour.

Antoine parameters

1987

Stephenson, R.M.; Malanowski, S.

7.23347 kPa

UTI: 137-522-1176/0-39

UTI: 137-522-1176/0-39;
Line no	Upper temperature limit of Antoine equation	Lower temperature limit of Antoine equation	Antoine constant C	Antoine constant B	Antoine constant A
	recommended value saturated property of pure substance	recommended value saturated property of pure substance	recommended value by regression saturated property of pure substance	recommended value by regression saturated property of pure substance	defined value by regression saturated property of pure substance
1	< 367 K	> 292 K	-47.056 K	1591.28 K	7.23347 kPa

Bibliographic data

Author	Stephenson, R.M.; Malanowski, S.
Year	1987
Title	Handbook of The Thermodynamics of Organic Compounds
Publisher	Elsevier; New York, Amsterdam, London
Language	ENGL

Boiling point

1940

Nauck

1013.25 hPa

78 °C

UTI: 17-522-1157/0-39

UTI: 17-522-1157/0-39;
Line no	Boiling temperature	Pressure
	defined value at atmospheric pressure saturated property of pure substance	saturated
1	78 °C	1013.25 hPa

Bibliographic data

Title	Brennbare Flüssigkeiten und Einstufung
Author	Nauck
Year	1940
Publisher	I.G. Farben, Wolfen Filmfabrik, T IV Betriebskontrolle
Language	GERM

1941

Berger, H.

1013.25 hPa

78 °C

UTI: 15-522-1144/0-39

UTI: 15-522-1144/0-39;
Line no	Boiling temperature	Pressure
	defined value at atmospheric pressure saturated property of pure substance	saturated
1	78 °C	1013.25 hPa

Bibliographic data

Title	Brennbare Gase, Flüssigkeiten und feste Stoffe
Author	Berger, H.
Year	1941
Publisher	Edmund Stein u. Co.
Publisher City	Potsdam
Language	GERM

1950

1013.25 hPa

78.3 °C

UTI: 1-522-1119/0-39

UTI: 1-522-1119/0-39;
Line no	Boiling temperature	Pressure
	defined value at atmospheric pressure saturated property of pure substance	saturated
1	78.3 °C	1013.25 hPa

Bibliographic data

Title	Loss Prevention Bulletin No. 36.10: Properties of Flammable Liquids, Gases and Solids
Year	1950
Journal Title	The Factory Mutual Engineering Division;Boston, Ma
Publisher	The Factory Mutual Engineering Division
Publisher City	Boston
Language	ENGL

1950

PTB

1013.25 hPa

78 °C

UTI: 8-522-1130/0-39

UTI: 8-522-1130/0-39;
Line no	Boiling temperature	Pressure
	defined value at atmospheric pressure saturated property of pure substance	saturated
1	78 °C	1013.25 hPa

Bibliographic data

Author	PTB
Year	1950
Title	Tabelle des Labors III-B
Database	PTB
Publisher	PTB, Labor III-B; Braunschweig
Language	GERM

1951

Oehley, E.

1013.25 hPa

78.3 °C

UTI: 13-522-1137/0-39

UTI: 13-522-1137/0-39;
Line no	Boiling temperature	Pressure
	defined value at atmospheric pressure saturated property of pure substance	saturated
1	78.3 °C	1013.25 hPa

Bibliographic data

Title	Stoffdaten
Author	Oehley, E.
Year	1951
Publisher	Farbwerke Hoechst, Techn. Abt. Farben-Gruppe
Language	GERM

1963

Nabert, K.; Schön, G.

1013.25 hPa

78 °C

UTI: 1000-522-1202/0-39

UTI: 1000-522-1202/0-39;
Line no	Boiling temperature	Pressure
	defined value at atmospheric pressure property of pure substance
1	78 °C	1013.25 hPa

Bibliographic data

Author	Nabert, K.; Schön, G.
Year	1963
Title	Sicherheitstechnische Kennzahlen brennbarer Gase und Dämpfe (mit 6. Nachtrag)
Publisher	Deutscher Eichverlag
Publisher City	Braunschweig
Abstract English	Safety values of about 1000 flammable gases and vapors: Explosion limits, ignition temperatures, flash points, explosion pressures.
Language	GERM

1994

1013.25 hPa

78.3 °C

UTI: 16-522-1151/0-39

UTI: 16-522-1151/0-39;
Line no	Boiling temperature	Pressure
	defined value at atmospheric pressure saturated property of pure substance	saturated
1	78.3 °C	1013.25 hPa

Bibliographic data

Year	1994
Title	Fire-hazard Properties of certain Flammable Liquids, Gases and Volatile Solids
Publisher	National Fire Protection Association
Publisher City	Boston
Language	ENGL

Density

1940

Nauck

1013.25 hPa

20 °C

0.789 g/cm³

UTI: 17-522-1158/0-39

UTI: 17-522-1158/0-39;
Line no	Density	Temperature	Pressure
	defined value at atmospheric pressure and room temperature property of pure substance	at atmospheric pressure and room temperature property of pure substance	at atmospheric pressure and room temperature
1	0.789 g/cm³	20 °C	1013.25 hPa

Bibliographic data

Title	Brennbare Flüssigkeiten und Einstufung
Author	Nauck
Year	1940
Publisher	I.G. Farben, Wolfen Filmfabrik, T IV Betriebskontrolle
Language	GERM

1941

Berger, H.

1013.25 hPa

20 °C

0.79 g/cm³

UTI: 15-522-1145/0-39

UTI: 15-522-1145/0-39;
Line no	Density	Temperature	Pressure
	defined value at atmospheric pressure and room temperature property of pure substance	at atmospheric pressure and room temperature property of pure substance	at atmospheric pressure and room temperature
1	0.79 g/cm³	20 °C	1013.25 hPa

Bibliographic data

Title	Brennbare Gase, Flüssigkeiten und feste Stoffe
Author	Berger, H.
Year	1941
Publisher	Edmund Stein u. Co.
Publisher City	Potsdam
Language	GERM

1950

1013.25 hPa

20 °C

0.79 g/cm³

UTI: 1-522-1120/0-39

UTI: 1-522-1120/0-39;
Line no	Density	Temperature	Pressure
	defined value at atmospheric pressure and room temperature property of pure substance	at atmospheric pressure and room temperature property of pure substance	at atmospheric pressure and room temperature
1	0.79 g/cm³	20 °C	1013.25 hPa

Bibliographic data

Title	Loss Prevention Bulletin No. 36.10: Properties of Flammable Liquids, Gases and Solids
Year	1950
Journal Title	The Factory Mutual Engineering Division;Boston, Ma
Publisher	The Factory Mutual Engineering Division
Publisher City	Boston
Language	ENGL

1950

PTB

1013.25 hPa

20 °C

0.79 g/cm³

UTI: 8-522-1131/0-39

UTI: 8-522-1131/0-39;
Line no	Density	Temperature	Pressure
	defined value at atmospheric pressure and room temperature property of pure substance	at atmospheric pressure and room temperature property of pure substance	at atmospheric pressure and room temperature
1	0.79 g/cm³	20 °C	1013.25 hPa

Bibliographic data

Author	PTB
Year	1950
Title	Tabelle des Labors III-B
Database	PTB
Publisher	PTB, Labor III-B; Braunschweig
Language	GERM

1951

Oehley, E.

0.789 g/cm³ ... 0.794 g/cm³

UTI: 13-522-1138/0-39

UTI: 13-522-1138/0-39;
Line no	Density
	defined value at atmospheric pressure and room temperature property of pure substance
1	0.789 g/cm³ ... 0.794 g/cm³

Bibliographic data

Title	Stoffdaten
Author	Oehley, E.
Year	1951
Publisher	Farbwerke Hoechst, Techn. Abt. Farben-Gruppe
Language	GERM

1963

Nabert, K.; Schön, G.

1013.25 hPa

20 °C

0.79 g/cm³

UTI: 1000-522-1203/0-39

UTI: 1000-522-1203/0-39;
Line no	Density	Temperature	Pressure
	defined value at atmospheric pressure and room temperature property of pure substance	recommended value at atmospheric pressure and room temperature property of pure substance	recommended value at atmospheric pressure and room temperature
1	0.79 g/cm³	20 °C	1013.25 hPa

Bibliographic data

Author	Nabert, K.; Schön, G.
Year	1963
Title	Sicherheitstechnische Kennzahlen brennbarer Gase und Dämpfe (mit 6. Nachtrag)
Publisher	Deutscher Eichverlag
Publisher City	Braunschweig
Abstract English	Safety values of about 1000 flammable gases and vapors: Explosion limits, ignition temperatures, flash points, explosion pressures.
Language	GERM

1994

1013.25 hPa

20 °C

0.79 g/cm³

UTI: 16-522-1152/0-39

UTI: 16-522-1152/0-39;
Line no	Density	Temperature	Pressure
	defined value at atmospheric pressure and room temperature property of pure substance	at atmospheric pressure and room temperature property of pure substance	at atmospheric pressure and room temperature
1	0.79 g/cm³	20 °C	1013.25 hPa

Bibliographic data

Year	1994
Title	Fire-hazard Properties of certain Flammable Liquids, Gases and Volatile Solids
Publisher	National Fire Protection Association
Publisher City	Boston
Language	ENGL

Diffusion coefficient

1963

Nabert, K.; Schön, G.

20 °C

0.12 cm²/s

UTI: 1000-522-1208/0-39

UTI: 1000-522-1208/0-39;
Line no	Diffusion coefficient	Temperature
	defined value at room temperature property of pure substance	recommended value at room temperature property of pure substance
1	0.12 cm²/s	20 °C

Bibliographic data

Author	Nabert, K.; Schön, G.
Year	1963
Title	Sicherheitstechnische Kennzahlen brennbarer Gase und Dämpfe (mit 6. Nachtrag)
Publisher	Deutscher Eichverlag
Publisher City	Braunschweig
Abstract English	Safety values of about 1000 flammable gases and vapors: Explosion limits, ignition temperatures, flash points, explosion pressures.
Language	GERM

Melting point

1941

Berger, H.

-117 °C

UTI: 15-522-1143/0-39

UTI: 15-522-1143/0-39;
Line no	Melting temperature
	defined value at atmospheric pressure property of pure substance
1	-117 °C

Bibliographic data

Title	Brennbare Gase, Flüssigkeiten und feste Stoffe
Author	Berger, H.
Year	1941
Publisher	Edmund Stein u. Co.
Publisher City	Potsdam
Language	GERM

1950

-116.7 °C

UTI: 1-522-1118/0-39

UTI: 1-522-1118/0-39;
Line no	Melting temperature
	defined value at atmospheric pressure property of pure substance
1	-116.7 °C

Bibliographic data

Title	Loss Prevention Bulletin No. 36.10: Properties of Flammable Liquids, Gases and Solids
Year	1950
Journal Title	The Factory Mutual Engineering Division;Boston, Ma
Publisher	The Factory Mutual Engineering Division
Publisher City	Boston
Language	ENGL

1951

Oehley, E.

-112 °C

UTI: 13-522-1136/0-39

UTI: 13-522-1136/0-39;
Line no	Melting temperature
	defined value at atmospheric pressure property of pure substance
1	-112 °C

Bibliographic data

Title	Stoffdaten
Author	Oehley, E.
Year	1951
Publisher	Farbwerke Hoechst, Techn. Abt. Farben-Gruppe
Language	GERM

1963

Nabert, K.; Schön, G.

1013.25 hPa

-114 °C

UTI: 1000-522-1209/0-39

UTI: 1000-522-1209/0-39;
Line no	Melting temperature	Pressure
	defined value at atmospheric pressure saturated property of pure substance	recommended value at atmospheric pressure saturated
1	-114 °C	1013.25 hPa

Bibliographic data

Author	Nabert, K.; Schön, G.
Year	1963
Title	Sicherheitstechnische Kennzahlen brennbarer Gase und Dämpfe (mit 6. Nachtrag)
Publisher	Deutscher Eichverlag
Publisher City	Braunschweig
Abstract English	Safety values of about 1000 flammable gases and vapors: Explosion limits, ignition temperatures, flash points, explosion pressures.
Language	GERM

Net calorific value

1945

Nuckolls, A.H.

307.8 kcal/mol

UTI: 25-522-1165/0-39

UTI: 25-522-1165/0-39;
Line no	Net calorific value
	defined value according to german standard property of pure substance
1	307.8 kcal/mol [A]
2	6681.7 kcal/kg [A]

[A] DIN 51900-1:2000-04: Testing of solid and liquid fuels - Determination of gross calorific value by the bomb calorimeter and calculation of net calorific value - Part 1: Principles, apparatus, methods

Bibliographic data

Title	Classification of the Hazards of Liquids
Author	Nuckolls, A.H.
Year	1945
Publisher	Underwriters Laboratories, Inc.
Publisher City	Chicago
Language	ENGL

Relative gas density

1941

Berger, H.

1.59

UTI: 15-522-1146/0-39

UTI: 15-522-1146/0-39;
Line no	Relative gas density
	defined value property of pure substance
1	1.59

Bibliographic data

Title	Brennbare Gase, Flüssigkeiten und feste Stoffe
Author	Berger, H.
Year	1941
Publisher	Edmund Stein u. Co.
Publisher City	Potsdam
Language	GERM

1950

1.59

UTI: 1-522-1121/0-39

UTI: 1-522-1121/0-39;
Line no	Relative gas density
	defined value property of pure substance
1	1.59

Bibliographic data

Title	Loss Prevention Bulletin No. 36.10: Properties of Flammable Liquids, Gases and Solids
Year	1950
Journal Title	The Factory Mutual Engineering Division;Boston, Ma
Publisher	The Factory Mutual Engineering Division
Publisher City	Boston
Language	ENGL

1950

PTB

1.59

UTI: 8-522-1132/0-39

UTI: 8-522-1132/0-39;
Line no	Relative gas density
	defined value property of pure substance
1	1.59

Bibliographic data

Author	PTB
Year	1950
Title	Tabelle des Labors III-B
Database	PTB
Publisher	PTB, Labor III-B; Braunschweig
Language	GERM

1963

Nabert, K.; Schön, G.

1.59

UTI: 1000-522-1204/0-39

UTI: 1000-522-1204/0-39;
Line no	Relative gas density
	defined value property of pure substance
1	1.59

Bibliographic data

Author	Nabert, K.; Schön, G.
Year	1963
Title	Sicherheitstechnische Kennzahlen brennbarer Gase und Dämpfe (mit 6. Nachtrag)
Publisher	Deutscher Eichverlag
Publisher City	Braunschweig
Abstract English	Safety values of about 1000 flammable gases and vapors: Explosion limits, ignition temperatures, flash points, explosion pressures.
Language	GERM

1994

1.59

UTI: 16-522-1153/0-39

UTI: 16-522-1153/0-39;
Line no	Relative gas density
	defined value property of pure substance
1	1.59

Bibliographic data

Year	1994
Title	Fire-hazard Properties of certain Flammable Liquids, Gases and Volatile Solids
Publisher	National Fire Protection Association
Publisher City	Boston
Language	ENGL

Solubility in water

2009

Physikalisch-Technische Bundesanstalt (PTB)

23 °C

> 100 g/l

UTI: 228-522-1196/0-39

UTI: 228-522-1196/0-39;
Line no	Solubility in water	Temperature
	defined value property of pure substance	property of pure substance
1	> 100 g/l	23 °C

Bibliographic data

Author	Physikalisch-Technische Bundesanstalt (PTB)
Year	2009
Title	Wasserlöslichkeit
Database	PTB
Publisher	Datenbank PTB-Lab. 3.43
Language	GERM

The oxidizing agent is air with an oxygen content of 20.95 % by volume. In the data base it is usually not specified as mixture component. Exceptions are highlighted.
Pressure values are absolute, not gauge pressures.
Impurities can strongly influence characteristic safety data, particulary if the properties of the impurity considerably deviate from the respective properties of the pure substance.
Safety characteristics are only displayed if evaluated data are available.
Values can be cited by using the UTI number of the table (Uniform Table Identifier).

Color Codes: recommended value no recommendation do not use value

Autoignition Temperature

Autoignition Temperature as a function of pressure (measured in 500-ml-autoclave)

2000

Physikalisch-Technische Bundesanstalt (PTB)

1.5 bar ... 19 bar

260 °C ... 295 °C

UTI: 4020-522-1219/0-39

Autoignition Temperature as a function of pressure (measured in 500-ml-autoclave)
UTI: 4020-522-1219/0-39;
Line no	Pressure	Autoignition Temperature
	recommended value experimental	recommended value experimental property of pure substance
1	1.5 bar	295 °C
2	19 bar	260 °C

Bibliographic data

Author	Physikalisch-Technische Bundesanstalt (PTB)
Year	2000
Title	Sicherheitstechnische Kenngrößen: Messwerte 2000 des PTB-Laboratoriums 3.31
Database	PTB
Publisher	PTB-Lab. 3.31
Language	GERM

1940

Nauck

350 °C ... 405 °C

UTI: 17-522-1162/0-39

UTI: 17-522-1162/0-39;
Line no	Autoignition Temperature
	methode not internationally standardized property of pure substance
1	350 °C ... 405 °C

Bibliographic data

Title	Brennbare Flüssigkeiten und Einstufung
Author	Nauck
Year	1940
Publisher	I.G. Farben, Wolfen Filmfabrik, T IV Betriebskontrolle
Language	GERM

1941

Berger, H.

427 °C

UTI: 15-522-1150/0-39

UTI: 15-522-1150/0-39;
Line no	Autoignition Temperature
	methode not internationally standardized property of pure substance
1	427 °C

Bibliographic data

Title	Brennbare Gase, Flüssigkeiten und feste Stoffe
Author	Berger, H.
Year	1941
Publisher	Edmund Stein u. Co.
Publisher City	Potsdam
Language	GERM

1945

Nuckolls, A.H.

371 °C ... 427 °C

UTI: 25-522-1164/0-39

UTI: 25-522-1164/0-39;
Line no	Autoignition Temperature
	methode not internationally standardized property of pure substance
1	371 °C ... 427 °C

Bibliographic data

Title	Classification of the Hazards of Liquids
Author	Nuckolls, A.H.
Year	1945
Publisher	Underwriters Laboratories, Inc.
Publisher City	Chicago
Language	ENGL

1945

Paton, A.P.

371 °C

UTI: 73-522-1173/0-39

UTI: 73-522-1173/0-39;
Line no	Autoignition Temperature
	methode not internationally standardized property of pure substance
1	371 °C

Bibliographic data

Title	Flameproof Electrical Apparatus. Flange Gap Protection and Container Pressure with a Third Series of Industrial Atmospheres
Author	Paton, A.P.
Year	1945
Publisher	The British Electrical and Allied Industries Resea
Language	ENGL

1948

Scott, G.S; Jones, G.W.; Scott, F.E.

392 °C

UTI: 26-522-1166/0-39

UTI: 26-522-1166/0-39;
Line no	Autoignition Temperature
	methode not internationally standardized property of pure substance
1	392 °C

Bibliographic data

Title	Determination of Ignition Temperatures of Combustible Liquids and Gases
Author	Scott, G.S; Jones, G.W.; Scott, F.E.
Year	1948
Journal Title	Anal. Chem.
Volume	20
Issue	3
Pages	238-241
Publisher	Anal. Chem.
Language	ENGL

1950

426 °C

UTI: 1-522-1125/0-39

UTI: 1-522-1125/0-39;
Line no	Autoignition Temperature
	methode not internationally standardized property of pure substance
1	426 °C

Bibliographic data

Title	Loss Prevention Bulletin No. 36.10: Properties of Flammable Liquids, Gases and Solids
Year	1950
Journal Title	The Factory Mutual Engineering Division;Boston, Ma
Publisher	The Factory Mutual Engineering Division
Publisher City	Boston
Language	ENGL

1951

Oehley, E.

400 °C ... 670 °C

UTI: 13-522-1142/0-39

UTI: 13-522-1142/0-39;
Line no	Autoignition Temperature
	methode not internationally standardized property of pure substance
1	400 °C ... 670 °C

Bibliographic data

Title	Stoffdaten
Author	Oehley, E.
Year	1951
Publisher	Farbwerke Hoechst, Techn. Abt. Farben-Gruppe
Language	GERM

1953

Matson, A.F.; Dufour, R.E.

423 °C

UTI: 34-522-1167/0-39

UTI: 34-522-1167/0-39;
Line no	Autoignition Temperature
	methode not internationally standardized property of pure substance
1	423 °C

Bibliographic data

Title	The Lower Limit of Flammability and the Autogenous Ignition Temperature of Certain Common Solvent Vapors Encountered in Ovens
Author	Matson, A.F.; Dufour, R.E.
Year	1953
Publisher	Underwriters Laboratories, Inc.
Publisher City	Chicago
Language	ENGL

1954

Setchkin, N.P.

391 °C ... 402 °C

UTI: 70-522-1168/0-39

UTI: 70-522-1168/0-39;
Line no	Autoignition Temperature
	methode not internationally standardized property of pure substance
1	391 °C [1]
2	402 °C

[1] Ignition delay time 40 seconds

Bibliographic data

Title	Self-Ignition Temperatures of Combustible Liquids
Author	Setchkin, N.P.
Year	1954
Journal Title	J. Res. Nat. Bur. Std.
Volume	53
Issue	1
Pages	49-66
Publisher	J. Res. Nat. Bur. Std.
Language	ENGL

1956

PTB-intern

438 °C ... 447 °C

UTI: 71-522-1169/0-39

UTI: 71-522-1169/0-39;
Line no	Autoignition Temperature
	methode not internationally standardized property of pure substance
1	438 °C
2	447 °C

Bibliographic data

Author	PTB-intern
Year	1956
Title	In der Physikalisch-Technischen Bundesanstalt bestimmte Zündtemperaturen nach der Methode ASTM D 286-30
Publisher	PTB - Labor III
Language	GERM

1956

407 °C ... 424 °C

UTI: 72-522-1170/0-39

UTI: 72-522-1170/0-39;
Line no	Autoignition Temperature
	methode not internationally standardized property of pure substance
1	407 °C
2	424 °C

Bibliographic data

Year	1956
Title	Vergleich der in VDE 0165/...56 aufgeführten Zündtemperaturwerte mit Werten der BAM und Literaturwerten
Publisher	Bundesanstalt für Materialprüfung
Language	GERM

1963

Nabert, K.; Schön, G.

425 °C

UTI: 1000-522-1205/0-39

UTI: 1000-522-1205/0-39;
Line no	Autoignition Temperature
	according to german standard property of pure substance
1	425 °C [A]

[A] DIN 51794: Testing of mineral oil hydrocarbons - Determination of ignition temperature; measurements are technically identical to those of ISO/IEC 80079-20-1 but results are treated differently.

Bibliographic data

Author	Nabert, K.; Schön, G.
Year	1963
Title	Sicherheitstechnische Kennzahlen brennbarer Gase und Dämpfe (mit 6. Nachtrag)
Publisher	Deutscher Eichverlag
Publisher City	Braunschweig
Abstract English	Safety values of about 1000 flammable gases and vapors: Explosion limits, ignition temperatures, flash points, explosion pressures.
Language	GERM

1975

Yagyu, S.

400 °C

UTI: 179-522-1178/0-39

UTI: 179-522-1178/0-39;
Line no	Autoignition Temperature
	experimental international standard method property of pure substance
1	400 °C [A]

[A] IEC 79-4: Method of Test for Ignition Temperature, Electrical Apparatus for Explosive G; Replaced by IEC-60079-20-1 in 1975

Bibliographic data

Title	Data for Ignition Temperature(1st and 2nd)
Author	Yagyu, S.
Year	1975
Publisher	RIIS
Language	JAPN

1991

Physikalisch-Technische Bundesanstalt (PTB)

400 °C

UTI: 4801-522-1225/0-39

UTI: 4801-522-1225/0-39;
Line no	Autoignition Temperature
	recommended value experimental international standard method property of pure substance
1	400 °C [A]

[A] IEC 79-4: Method of Test for Ignition Temperature, Electrical Apparatus for Explosive G; Replaced by IEC-60079-20-1 in 1975

Bibliographic data

Author	Physikalisch-Technische Bundesanstalt (PTB)
Year	1991
Title	Empfohlene Sicherheitstechnische Kenngrößen
Database	PTB
Publisher	Datenbank PTB-AG 3.41/3.71
Language	GERM

1993

Physikalisch-Technische Bundesanstalt (PTB)

415 °C

UTI: 4003-522-1214/0-39

UTI: 4003-522-1214/0-39;
Line no	Autoignition Temperature
	experimental international standard method property of pure substance
1	415 °C [A]

[A] IEC 79-4: Method of Test for Ignition Temperature, Electrical Apparatus for Explosive G; Replaced by IEC-60079-20-1 in 1975

Bibliographic data

Author	Physikalisch-Technische Bundesanstalt (PTB)
Year	1993
Title	Sicherheitstechnische Kenngrößen: Messwerte 1993 des PTB-Laboratoriums 3.41
Database	PTB
Publisher	Datenbank PTB-Lab. 3.44
Language	GERM

1994

371 °C

UTI: 16-522-1154/0-39

UTI: 16-522-1154/0-39;
Line no	Autoignition Temperature
	methode not internationally standardized property of pure substance
1	371 °C

Bibliographic data

Year	1994
Title	Fire-hazard Properties of certain Flammable Liquids, Gases and Volatile Solids
Publisher	National Fire Protection Association
Publisher City	Boston
Language	ENGL

1998

Physikalisch-Technische Bundesanstalt (PTB)

405 °C

UTI: 4008-522-1218/0-39

UTI: 4008-522-1218/0-39;
Line no	Autoignition Temperature
	experimental international standard method property of pure substance
1	405 °C [A]

[A] IEC 79-4: Method of Test for Ignition Temperature, Electrical Apparatus for Explosive G; Replaced by IEC-60079-20-1 in 1975

Bibliographic data

Author	Physikalisch-Technische Bundesanstalt (PTB)
Year	1998
Title	Sicherheitstechnische Kenngrößen: Messwerte 1998 des PTB-Laboratoriums 3.31
Database	PTB
Publisher	Datenbank PTB-Lab. 3.31
Language	GERM

Evaporation number

1963

Nabert, K.; Schön, G.

8.3

UTI: 1000-522-1207/0-39

UTI: 1000-522-1207/0-39;
Line no	Evaporation number
	recommended value experimental property of pure substance
1	8.3

Bibliographic data

Author	Nabert, K.; Schön, G.
Year	1963
Title	Sicherheitstechnische Kennzahlen brennbarer Gase und Dämpfe (mit 6. Nachtrag)
Publisher	Deutscher Eichverlag
Publisher City	Braunschweig
Abstract English	Safety values of about 1000 flammable gases and vapors: Explosion limits, ignition temperatures, flash points, explosion pressures.
Language	GERM

1946

Freytag, H.

6.7 ... 8.3

UTI: 6-522-1129/0-39

UTI: 6-522-1129/0-39;
Line no	Evaporation number
	property of pure substance
1	6.7 [1]
2	8.3 [2]

[1] relative to acetone

[2] relative to Ether

Bibliographic data

Title	Merkblatt über Kennzahlen brennbarer Gase und Dämpfe
Author	Freytag, H.
Year	1946
Publisher	Magistrat von Gross-Berlin, Abteilung für Arbeit, Hauptamt für Arbeitsschutz
Publisher City	Berlin
Language	GERM

Flash point

1963

Nabert, K.; Schön, G.

12 °C

UTI: 1000-522-1200/0-39

UTI: 1000-522-1200/0-39;
Line no	Flash point
	recommended value experimental closed cup property of pure substance
1	12 °C

Bibliographic data

Author	Nabert, K.; Schön, G.
Year	1963
Title	Sicherheitstechnische Kennzahlen brennbarer Gase und Dämpfe (mit 6. Nachtrag)
Publisher	Deutscher Eichverlag
Publisher City	Braunschweig
Abstract English	Safety values of about 1000 flammable gases and vapors: Explosion limits, ignition temperatures, flash points, explosion pressures.
Language	GERM

1940

Nauck

12 °C

UTI: 17-522-1159/0-39

UTI: 17-522-1159/0-39;
Line no	Flash point
	closed cup property of pure substance
1	12 °C

Bibliographic data

Title	Brennbare Flüssigkeiten und Einstufung
Author	Nauck
Year	1940
Publisher	I.G. Farben, Wolfen Filmfabrik, T IV Betriebskontrolle
Language	GERM

1941

Berger, H.

13 °C

UTI: 15-522-1147/0-39

UTI: 15-522-1147/0-39;
Line no	Flash point
	closed cup property of pure substance
1	13 °C

Bibliographic data

Title	Brennbare Gase, Flüssigkeiten und feste Stoffe
Author	Berger, H.
Year	1941
Publisher	Edmund Stein u. Co.
Publisher City	Potsdam
Language	GERM

1946

Freytag, H.

11 °C

UTI: 6-522-1126/0-39

UTI: 6-522-1126/0-39;
Line no	Flash point
	closed cup property of pure substance
1	11 °C

Bibliographic data

Title	Merkblatt über Kennzahlen brennbarer Gase und Dämpfe
Author	Freytag, H.
Year	1946
Publisher	Magistrat von Gross-Berlin, Abteilung für Arbeit, Hauptamt für Arbeitsschutz
Publisher City	Berlin
Language	GERM

1950

12.8 °C

UTI: 1-522-1122/0-39

UTI: 1-522-1122/0-39;
Line no	Flash point
	closed cup property of pure substance
1	12.8 °C

Bibliographic data

Title	Loss Prevention Bulletin No. 36.10: Properties of Flammable Liquids, Gases and Solids
Year	1950
Journal Title	The Factory Mutual Engineering Division;Boston, Ma
Publisher	The Factory Mutual Engineering Division
Publisher City	Boston
Language	ENGL

1950

PTB

11 °C ... 13 °C

UTI: 8-522-1135/0-39

UTI: 8-522-1135/0-39;
Line no	Flash point
	closed cup property of pure substance
1	11 °C
2	13 °C

Bibliographic data

Author	PTB
Year	1950
Title	Tabelle des Labors III-B
Database	PTB
Publisher	PTB, Labor III-B; Braunschweig
Language	GERM

1951

Oehley, E.

13 °C

UTI: 13-522-1139/0-39

UTI: 13-522-1139/0-39;
Line no	Flash point
	closed cup property of pure substance
1	13 °C

Bibliographic data

Title	Stoffdaten
Author	Oehley, E.
Year	1951
Publisher	Farbwerke Hoechst, Techn. Abt. Farben-Gruppe
Language	GERM

Limiting value for flammability (Tci)

2008

Physikalisch-Technische Bundesanstalt (PTB)

5.6 Mol%

UTI: 232-522-1197/0-39

UTI: 232-522-1197/0-39;
Line no	Limiting value for flammability (Tci)
	recommended value property of pure substance
1	5.6 Mol%

Bibliographic data

Author	Physikalisch-Technische Bundesanstalt (PTB)
Year	2008
Title	Draft for the revision of ISO 10156 'Gas cylinders - Gas and gas mixture - Determination of fire potential and oxidizing ability'
Database	PTB
Publisher	Datenbank PTB-Lab. 3.43
Language	ENGL

Explosion limits

Lower explosion limit

Lower Explosion Limit as a function of temperature

1993

Physikalisch-Technische Bundesanstalt (PTB)

100 °C ... 180 °C

47 g/m³ ... 55 g/m³ ± 10 %

UTI: 4003-522-1216/0-39

Lower Explosion Limit as a function of temperature
UTI: 4003-522-1216/0-39;
Line no	Temperature	Lower explosion limit
	experimental property of pure substance	recommended value experimental at atmospheric pressure property of pure substance
1	100 °C	55 g/m³ ± 10 % ⚠
2	150 °C	50 g/m³ ± 10 % ⚠
3	180 °C	47 g/m³ ± 10 % ⚠

⚠ The reference for the specification in g/m³ is the molar volume at 20 °C

Bibliographic data

Author	Physikalisch-Technische Bundesanstalt (PTB)
Year	1993
Title	Sicherheitstechnische Kenngrößen: Messwerte 1993 des PTB-Laboratoriums 3.41
Database	PTB
Publisher	Datenbank PTB-Lab. 3.44
Language	GERM

1940

Nauck

3.2 Mol%

UTI: 233-522-1198/0-39

UTI: 233-522-1198/0-39;
Line no	Lower explosion limit
	property of pure substance
1	3.2 Mol%

Bibliographic data

Title	Brennbare Flüssigkeiten und Einstufung: Explosionsgrenzen
Author	Nauck
Year	1940
Publisher	I.G. Farben, Wolfen Filmfabrik, T IV Betriebskontr
Language	GERM

1941

Berger, H.

3.3 Vol%

UTI: 15-522-1148/0-39

UTI: 15-522-1148/0-39;
Line no	Lower explosion limit
	property of pure substance
1	3.3 Vol%

Bibliographic data

Title	Brennbare Gase, Flüssigkeiten und feste Stoffe
Author	Berger, H.
Year	1941
Publisher	Edmund Stein u. Co.
Publisher City	Potsdam
Language	GERM

1945

Paton, A.P.

3 Vol%

UTI: 73-522-1171/0-39

UTI: 73-522-1171/0-39;
Line no	Lower explosion limit
	property of pure substance
1	3 Vol%

Bibliographic data

Title	Flameproof Electrical Apparatus. Flange Gap Protection and Container Pressure with a Third Series of Industrial Atmospheres
Author	Paton, A.P.
Year	1945
Publisher	The British Electrical and Allied Industries Resea
Language	ENGL

1946

Freytag, H.

2.6 Vol%

UTI: 6-522-1127/0-39

UTI: 6-522-1127/0-39;
Line no	Lower explosion limit
	property of pure substance
1	2.6 Vol%
2	50 g/m³ ⚠

⚠ The reference for the specification in g/m³ is the molar volume at 20 °C

Bibliographic data

Title	Merkblatt über Kennzahlen brennbarer Gase und Dämpfe
Author	Freytag, H.
Year	1946
Publisher	Magistrat von Gross-Berlin, Abteilung für Arbeit, Hauptamt für Arbeitsschutz
Publisher City	Berlin
Language	GERM

1950

3.3 Vol%

UTI: 1-522-1123/0-39

UTI: 1-522-1123/0-39;
Line no	Lower explosion limit
	property of pure substance
1	3.3 Vol%

Bibliographic data

Title	Loss Prevention Bulletin No. 36.10: Properties of Flammable Liquids, Gases and Solids
Year	1950
Journal Title	The Factory Mutual Engineering Division;Boston, Ma
Publisher	The Factory Mutual Engineering Division
Publisher City	Boston
Language	ENGL

1950

PTB

3.3 Vol%

UTI: 8-522-1133/0-39

UTI: 8-522-1133/0-39;
Line no	Lower explosion limit
	property of pure substance
1	3.3 Vol%

Bibliographic data

Author	PTB
Year	1950
Title	Tabelle des Labors III-B
Database	PTB
Publisher	PTB, Labor III-B; Braunschweig
Language	GERM

1951

Oehley, E.

3.3 Vol%

UTI: 13-522-1140/0-39

UTI: 13-522-1140/0-39;
Line no	Lower explosion limit
	property of pure substance
1	3.3 Vol%

Bibliographic data

Title	Stoffdaten
Author	Oehley, E.
Year	1951
Publisher	Farbwerke Hoechst, Techn. Abt. Farben-Gruppe
Language	GERM

1963

Nabert, K.; Schön, G.

3.5 Vol% ± 10 %

UTI: 1000-522-1210/0-39

UTI: 1000-522-1210/0-39;
Line no	Lower explosion limit
	property of pure substance
1	3.5 Vol% ± 10 %
2	67 g/m³ ± 10 % ⚠

⚠ The reference for the specification in g/m³ is the molar volume at 20 °C

Bibliographic data

Author	Nabert, K.; Schön, G.
Year	1963
Title	Sicherheitstechnische Kennzahlen brennbarer Gase und Dämpfe (mit 6. Nachtrag)
Publisher	Deutscher Eichverlag
Publisher City	Braunschweig
Abstract English	Safety values of about 1000 flammable gases and vapors: Explosion limits, ignition temperatures, flash points, explosion pressures.
Language	GERM

Lower Explosion Limit as a function of pressure and temperature

1991

Physikalisch-Technische Bundesanstalt (PTB)

25 mbar ... 1013 mbar

20 °C ... 150 °C

2.3 Vol% ... 7.7 Vol%

UTI: 4801-522-1226/0-39

Lower Explosion Limit as a function of pressure and temperature
UTI: 4801-522-1226/0-39;
Line no	Temperature	Pressure	Lower explosion limit
	experimental property of pure substance	experimental	recommended value experimental property of pure substance
1	20 °C	100 mbar	3.8 Vol%
2	20 °C	150 mbar	3.5 Vol%
3	20 °C	200 mbar	3.4 Vol%
4	20 °C	300 mbar	3.3 Vol%
5	20 °C	400 mbar	3.3 Vol%
6	20 °C	600 mbar	3.2 Vol%
7	20 °C	800 mbar	3.1 Vol%
8	20 °C	1013 mbar	3.1 Vol%
9	50 °C	150 mbar	3.8 Vol%
10	50 °C	200 mbar	3.5 Vol%
11	50 °C	250 mbar	3.3 Vol%
12	50 °C	300 mbar	3.2 Vol%
13	50 °C	400 mbar	3.1 Vol%
14	50 °C	600 mbar	3 Vol%
15	50 °C	800 mbar	3 Vol%
16	50 °C	1013 mbar	2.9 Vol%
17	100 °C	25 mbar	5.7 Vol%
18	100 °C	50 mbar	3.7 Vol%
19	100 °C	100 mbar	3.5 Vol%
20	100 °C	150 mbar	3.3 Vol%
21	100 °C	200 mbar	3.1 Vol%
22	100 °C	250 mbar	3 Vol%
23	100 °C	300 mbar	2.9 Vol%
24	100 °C	400 mbar	2.9 Vol%
25	100 °C	600 mbar	2.8 Vol%
26	100 °C	800 mbar	2.8 Vol%
27	100 °C	1013 mbar	2.7 Vol%
28	150 °C	25 mbar	7.7 Vol%
29	150 °C	50 mbar	4 Vol%
30	150 °C	100 mbar	2.9 Vol%
31	150 °C	200 mbar	2.7 Vol%
32	150 °C	400 mbar	2.5 Vol%
33	150 °C	600 mbar	2.5 Vol%
34	150 °C	1013 mbar	2.3 Vol%

Bibliographic data

Author	Physikalisch-Technische Bundesanstalt (PTB)
Year	1991
Title	Empfohlene Sicherheitstechnische Kenngrößen
Database	PTB
Publisher	Datenbank PTB-AG 3.41/3.71
Language	GERM

1993

Physikalisch-Technische Bundesanstalt (PTB)

3.1 Vol% ± 10 %

UTI: 4003-522-1215/0-39

UTI: 4003-522-1215/0-39;
Line no	Lower explosion limit
	recommended value experimental property of pure substance
1	3.1 Vol% ± 10 %
2	59 g/m³ ± 10 % ⚠

⚠ The reference for the specification in g/m³ is the molar volume at 20 °C

Bibliographic data

Author	Physikalisch-Technische Bundesanstalt (PTB)
Year	1993
Title	Sicherheitstechnische Kenngrößen: Messwerte 1993 des PTB-Laboratoriums 3.41
Database	PTB
Publisher	Datenbank PTB-Lab. 3.44
Language	GERM

1994

3.5 Vol%

UTI: 16-522-1155/0-39

UTI: 16-522-1155/0-39;
Line no	Lower explosion limit
	property of pure substance
1	3.5 Vol%

Bibliographic data

Year	1994
Title	Fire-hazard Properties of certain Flammable Liquids, Gases and Volatile Solids
Publisher	National Fire Protection Association
Publisher City	Boston
Language	ENGL

Lower Explosion Limit as a function of temperature

1997

Stickling, J.

200 °C ... 250 °C

2.2 Vol% ... 2.5 Vol%

UTI: 207-522-1179/0-39

Lower Explosion Limit as a function of temperature
UTI: 207-522-1179/0-39;
Line no	Temperature	Lower explosion limit
	experimental property of pure substance	experimental at atmospheric pressure property of pure substance
1	200 °C	2.5 Vol%
2	250 °C	2.2 Vol%

Bibliographic data

Title	Experimentelle und theoretische Bestimmung des Inertgaseinflusses auf die Explosionsgrenzen organischer Verbindungen
Author	Stickling, J.
Year	1997
Publisher	Abschlussbericht-Forschungsvorhaben AiF 10144
Language	GERM

Upper explosion limit

Upper Explosion Limit as a function of pressure and temperature (9-l-autoclave)

2013

Physikalisch-Technische Bundesanstalt (PTB)

10 bar

150 °C ... 250 °C

47.1 Vol% ... 56.8 Vol%

UTI: 4033-522-1224/0-39

Upper Explosion Limit as a function of pressure and temperature (9-l-autoclave)
UTI: 4033-522-1224/0-39;
Line no	Temperature	Pressure	Upper explosion limit
	property of pure substance		recommended value experimental property of pure substance
1	150 °C	10 bar	47.1 Vol%
2	200 °C	10 bar	52.8 Vol%
3	250 °C	10 bar	56.8 Vol%

Bibliographic data

Author	Physikalisch-Technische Bundesanstalt (PTB)
Year	2013
Title	Sicherheitstechnische Kenngrößen: Messwerte 2013 des PTB-Laboratoriums 3.71
Database	PTB
Publisher	PTB-Lab. 3.71
Language	GERM

1940

Nauck

19.3 Mol%

UTI: 233-522-1199/0-39

UTI: 233-522-1199/0-39;
Line no	Upper explosion limit
	property of pure substance
1	19.3 Mol%

Bibliographic data

Title	Brennbare Flüssigkeiten und Einstufung: Explosionsgrenzen
Author	Nauck
Year	1940
Publisher	I.G. Farben, Wolfen Filmfabrik, T IV Betriebskontr
Language	GERM

1941

Berger, H.

19 Vol%

UTI: 15-522-1149/0-39

UTI: 15-522-1149/0-39;
Line no	Upper explosion limit
	property of pure substance
1	19 Vol%

Bibliographic data

Title	Brennbare Gase, Flüssigkeiten und feste Stoffe
Author	Berger, H.
Year	1941
Publisher	Edmund Stein u. Co.
Publisher City	Potsdam
Language	GERM

1945

Paton, A.P.

19 Vol%

UTI: 73-522-1172/0-39

UTI: 73-522-1172/0-39;
Line no	Upper explosion limit
	property of pure substance
1	19 Vol%

Bibliographic data

Title	Flameproof Electrical Apparatus. Flange Gap Protection and Container Pressure with a Third Series of Industrial Atmospheres
Author	Paton, A.P.
Year	1945
Publisher	The British Electrical and Allied Industries Resea
Language	ENGL

1946

Freytag, H.

18.9 Vol%

UTI: 6-522-1128/0-39

UTI: 6-522-1128/0-39;
Line no	Upper explosion limit
	property of pure substance
1	18.9 Vol%
2	362 g/m³ ⚠

⚠ The reference for the specification in g/m³ is the molar volume at 20 °C

Bibliographic data

Title	Merkblatt über Kennzahlen brennbarer Gase und Dämpfe
Author	Freytag, H.
Year	1946
Publisher	Magistrat von Gross-Berlin, Abteilung für Arbeit, Hauptamt für Arbeitsschutz
Publisher City	Berlin
Language	GERM

1950

19 Vol%

UTI: 1-522-1124/0-39

UTI: 1-522-1124/0-39;
Line no	Upper explosion limit
	property of pure substance
1	19 Vol%

Bibliographic data

Title	Loss Prevention Bulletin No. 36.10: Properties of Flammable Liquids, Gases and Solids
Year	1950
Journal Title	The Factory Mutual Engineering Division;Boston, Ma
Publisher	The Factory Mutual Engineering Division
Publisher City	Boston
Language	ENGL

1950

PTB

19 Vol%

UTI: 8-522-1134/0-39

UTI: 8-522-1134/0-39;
Line no	Upper explosion limit
	property of pure substance
1	19 Vol%

Bibliographic data

Author	PTB
Year	1950
Title	Tabelle des Labors III-B
Database	PTB
Publisher	PTB, Labor III-B; Braunschweig
Language	GERM

1951

Oehley, E.

19 Vol%

UTI: 13-522-1141/0-39

UTI: 13-522-1141/0-39;
Line no	Upper explosion limit
	property of pure substance
1	19 Vol%

Bibliographic data

Title	Stoffdaten
Author	Oehley, E.
Year	1951
Publisher	Farbwerke Hoechst, Techn. Abt. Farben-Gruppe
Language	GERM

1963

Nabert, K.; Schön, G.

15 Vol% ± 5 %

UTI: 1000-522-1211/0-39

UTI: 1000-522-1211/0-39;
Line no	Upper explosion limit
	do not use property of pure substance
1	15 Vol% ± 5 %
2	290 g/m³ ± 5 % ⚠

⚠ The reference for the specification in g/m³ is the molar volume at 20 °C

Bibliographic data

Author	Nabert, K.; Schön, G.
Year	1963
Title	Sicherheitstechnische Kennzahlen brennbarer Gase und Dämpfe (mit 6. Nachtrag)
Publisher	Deutscher Eichverlag
Publisher City	Braunschweig
Abstract English	Safety values of about 1000 flammable gases and vapors: Explosion limits, ignition temperatures, flash points, explosion pressures.
Language	GERM

Upper Explosion Limit as a function of pressure and temperature

1991

Physikalisch-Technische Bundesanstalt (PTB)

25 mbar ... 1013 mbar

100 °C

10.7 Vol% ... 27.7 Vol%

UTI: 4801-522-1227/0-39

Upper Explosion Limit as a function of pressure and temperature
UTI: 4801-522-1227/0-39;
Line no	Temperature	Pressure	Upper explosion limit
	experimental property of pure substance	experimental	recommended value experimental property of pure substance
1	100 °C	25 mbar	10.7 Vol%
2	100 °C	50 mbar	13.3 Vol%
3	100 °C	100 mbar	15.2 Vol%
4	100 °C	150 mbar	16.1 Vol%
5	100 °C	200 mbar	16.3 Vol%
6	100 °C	300 mbar	16.5 Vol%
7	100 °C	400 mbar	17.1 Vol%
8	100 °C	600 mbar	19.5 Vol%
9	100 °C	800 mbar	24.2 Vol%
10	100 °C	1013 mbar	27.7 Vol%

Bibliographic data

Author	Physikalisch-Technische Bundesanstalt (PTB)
Year	1991
Title	Empfohlene Sicherheitstechnische Kenngrößen
Database	PTB
Publisher	Datenbank PTB-AG 3.41/3.71
Language	GERM

1994

19 Vol%

UTI: 16-522-1156/0-39

UTI: 16-522-1156/0-39;
Line no	Upper explosion limit
	property of pure substance
1	19 Vol%

Bibliographic data

Year	1994
Title	Fire-hazard Properties of certain Flammable Liquids, Gases and Volatile Solids
Publisher	National Fire Protection Association
Publisher City	Boston
Language	ENGL

Upper Explosion Limit as a function of temperature

1996

Physikalisch-Technische Bundesanstalt (PTB)

100 °C

23 Vol% ... 27.7 Vol%

UTI: 4006-522-1217/0-39

Upper Explosion Limit as a function of temperature
UTI: 4006-522-1217/0-39;
Line no	Temperature	Upper explosion limit
	experimental property of pure substance	experimental at atmospheric pressure property of pure substance
1	100 °C	23 Vol%
2	100 °C	27.7 Vol% [1]
3	100 °C	442 g/m³ ⚠
4	100 °C	532 g/m³ [1] ⚠

[1] larger ignition chamber. UEL in standard apparatus: 23 Vol%

⚠ The reference for the specification in g/m³ is the molar volume at 20 °C

Bibliographic data

Author	Physikalisch-Technische Bundesanstalt (PTB)
Year	1996
Title	Sicherheitstechnische Kenngrößen: Messwerte 1996 des PTB-Laboratoriums 3.41
Database	PTB
Publisher	Datenbank PTB-Lab. 3.41
Language	GERM

Upper Explosion Limit as a function of temperature

1997

Stickling, J.

200 °C ... 250 °C

34.6 Vol% ... 39.6 Vol%

UTI: 207-522-1180/0-39

Upper Explosion Limit as a function of temperature
UTI: 207-522-1180/0-39;
Line no	Temperature	Upper explosion limit
	experimental property of pure substance	experimental at atmospheric pressure property of pure substance
1	200 °C	34.6 Vol%
2	250 °C	39.6 Vol%

Bibliographic data

Title	Experimentelle und theoretische Bestimmung des Inertgaseinflusses auf die Explosionsgrenzen organischer Verbindungen
Author	Stickling, J.
Year	1997
Publisher	Abschlussbericht-Forschungsvorhaben AiF 10144
Language	GERM

Explosion points

Lower explosion point

2004

Physikalisch-Technische Bundesanstalt (PTB)

9 °C

UTI: 4024-522-1220/0-39

UTI: 4024-522-1220/0-39;
Line no	Lower explosion point
	recommended value experimental property of pure substance
1	9 °C

Bibliographic data

Author	Physikalisch-Technische Bundesanstalt (PTB)
Year	2004
Title	Sicherheitstechnische Kenngrößen: Messwerte 2004 des PTB-Laboratoriums 3.41
Database	PTB
Publisher	PTB-Lab. 3.41
Language	GERM

Upper explosion point

2006

Physikalisch-Technische Bundesanstalt (PTB)

44 °C

UTI: 4026-522-1222/0-39

UTI: 4026-522-1222/0-39;
Line no	Upper explosion point
	recommended value experimental property of pure substance
1	44 °C

Bibliographic data

Author	Physikalisch-Technische Bundesanstalt (PTB)
Year	2006
Title	Sicherheitstechnische Kenngrößen: Messwerte 2006 des PTB-Laboratoriums 3.41
Database	PTB
Publisher	PTB-Lab. 3.41
Language	GERM

Maximum experimental safe gap

1992

Nabert, K.; Schön, G.; Redeker, T.

0.89 mm

UTI: 1050-522-1212/0-39

UTI: 1050-522-1212/0-39;
Line no	Maximum experimental safe gap
	recommended value property of pure substance
1	0.89 mm

Bibliographic data

Author	Nabert, K.; Schön, G.; Redeker, T.
Year	1992
Title	Sicherheitstechnische Kenngrößen brennbarer Gase und Dämpfe
Publisher	Deutscher Eichverlag
Publisher City	Braunschweig
Language	GERM

Maximum Experimental Safe Gap as a function of temperature and pressure

1991

Physikalisch-Technische Bundesanstalt (PTB)

200 mbar ... 1013 mbar

50 °C

0.88 mm ... 4.72 mm

UTI: 4801-522-1229/0-39

Maximum Experimental Safe Gap as a function of temperature and pressure
UTI: 4801-522-1229/0-39;
Line no	Pressure	Temperature	Maximum experimental safe gap
	experimental	experimental property of pure substance	recommended value experimental property of pure substance
1	200 mbar	50 °C	4.72 mm
2	300 mbar	50 °C	2.78 mm
3	400 mbar	50 °C	2.17 mm
4	600 mbar	50 °C	1.42 mm
5	800 mbar	50 °C	1.09 mm
6	1013 mbar	50 °C	0.88 mm

Bibliographic data

Author	Physikalisch-Technische Bundesanstalt (PTB)
Year	1991
Title	Empfohlene Sicherheitstechnische Kenngrößen
Database	PTB
Publisher	Datenbank PTB-AG 3.41/3.71
Language	GERM

Maximum explosion pressure

Maximum Explosion Pressure as a function of pressure and temperature

1991

Physikalisch-Technische Bundesanstalt (PTB)

100 mbar ... 1013 mbar

50 °C

0.8 bar ... 8.7 bar

UTI: 4801-522-1228/0-39

Maximum Explosion Pressure as a function of pressure and temperature
UTI: 4801-522-1228/0-39;
Line no	Pressure	Temperature	Maximum explosion pressure
	experimental	experimental property of pure substance	recommended value experimental property of pure substance
1	100 mbar	50 °C	0.8 bar
2	200 mbar	50 °C	1.7 bar
3	400 mbar	50 °C	3.4 bar
4	600 mbar	50 °C	5.1 bar
5	800 mbar	50 °C	6.9 bar
6	1013 mbar	50 °C	8.7 bar

Bibliographic data

Author	Physikalisch-Technische Bundesanstalt (PTB)
Year	1991
Title	Empfohlene Sicherheitstechnische Kenngrößen
Database	PTB
Publisher	Datenbank PTB-AG 3.41/3.71
Language	GERM

1940

Nauck

7.4 ata

UTI: 17-522-1163/0-39

UTI: 17-522-1163/0-39;
Line no	Maximum explosion pressure
	property of pure substance
1	7.4 ata

Bibliographic data

Title	Brennbare Flüssigkeiten und Einstufung
Author	Nauck
Year	1940
Publisher	I.G. Farben, Wolfen Filmfabrik, T IV Betriebskontrolle
Language	GERM

1963

Nabert, K.; Schön, G.

8.4 bar

UTI: 1000-522-1206/0-39

UTI: 1000-522-1206/0-39;
Line no	Maximum explosion pressure
	recommended value experimental property of pure substance
1	8.4 bar

Bibliographic data

Author	Nabert, K.; Schön, G.
Year	1963
Title	Sicherheitstechnische Kennzahlen brennbarer Gase und Dämpfe (mit 6. Nachtrag)
Publisher	Deutscher Eichverlag
Publisher City	Braunschweig
Abstract English	Safety values of about 1000 flammable gases and vapors: Explosion limits, ignition temperatures, flash points, explosion pressures.
Language	GERM

Stoichiometric fraction of combustible substance in mixture with air

2005

Physikalisch-Technische Bundesanstalt (PTB)

6.5 Mol%

UTI: 220-522-1195/0-39

UTI: 220-522-1195/0-39;
Line no	Stoichiometric fraction of combustible substance in mixture with air
	recommended value property of pure substance
1	6.5 Mol%

Bibliographic data

Author	Physikalisch-Technische Bundesanstalt (PTB)
Year	2005
Title	Berechnete molare stöchiometrische Brenngasanteile in Luft (c_stoech)
Database	PTB
Publisher	Datenbank PTB-Lab. 3.43
Language	GERM

Stoichiometric fraction of combustible substance in mixture with oxygen

2005

Physikalisch-Technische Bundesanstalt (PTB)

25 Mol%

UTI: 219-522-1194/0-39

UTI: 219-522-1194/0-39;
Line no	Stoichiometric fraction of combustible substance in mixture with oxygen
	recommended value property of pure substance
1	25 Mol%

Bibliographic data

Author	Physikalisch-Technische Bundesanstalt (PTB)
Year	2005
Title	Berechnete molare stöchiometrische Brenngasanteile in Sauerstoff
Database	PTB
Publisher	Datenbank PTB-Lab. 3.43
Language	GERM

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Ethanol

Classification

Physico-Chemical Data

Safety Characteristics of Substance

Safety Characteristics of Substance Mixtures

1,3-Dimethylbenzene, Air, Ethanol (Ethanol/1,3-dimethylbenzene mixture)

1,4-Dioxane, Air, Ethanol (1,4-Dioxane/Ethanol mixture)

1-Butanol, Air, Ethanol, Water (Ethanol/1-butanol/water mixture)

2-Methyl-1-propanol, Air, Ethanol, Water (Ethanol/isobutanol/water mixture)

2-Propanone, Air, Ethanol (2-Propanone/ethanol mixture)

Acetic acid ethyl ester, Air, Ethanol (Ethyl acetate/ethanol mixture)

Acetic acid methyl ester, Air, Ethanol (Methyl acetate/ethanol mixture)

Air, Ethanol, Water (Ethanol/water mixture)

Air, Ethanol, Hydrogen (Hydrogen/ethanol mixture)

Air, Ethanol, Methane (Methane/ethanol mixture)

Air, Ethanol, Methanol (Ethanol/methanol mixture)

Air, Ethanol, Nitrogen (Ethanol/nitrogen/air mixture)

Air, Carbon dioxide, Ethanol (Ethanol/carbon dioxide/air mixture)

Chlorine, Ethanol (Ethanol/chlorine mixture)

Dinitrogen oxide, Ethanol (Ethanol/dinitrogen oxide mixture)

Ethanol, Oxygen (Ethanol/oxygen mixture)